This is a supersaturate solution.
Saline solution
Aqueous solutions are typically named based on the solute dissolved in water. The name of the solute is followed by the word "solution" to indicate that it is dissolved in water. For example, a solution of salt dissolved in water can be named "sodium chloride solution."
One example of a dissolved solid is salt (sodium chloride). When salt is added to water, it dissolves and forms a homogeneous solution where the salt particles are dispersed evenly throughout the water.
A solute is what is dissolved in a solution eg. Salt and water. The solute in the solution is the salt as it has dissolved in water. There can be many different solutes in a solution at one time. A cup of coffee contains many solutes as the coffee granules and the sugar have dissolved in the water, making these two solids solutes.
It will be saturated salt solution with salt crystals at the bottom of the container.
salt
The two components of a solution are solute and solvent. Solute is the substance being dissolved in the solution, while solvent is the substance doing the dissolving. For example, in a saltwater solution, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.
The solution of the mined rock salt (NaCl) is called brine.
Evaporate the water, leaving the salt behind.
"Table salt" (or edible salt, common salt, rock salt, halite) or "brine" if it is dissolved in water.
This question is rather general. The combinations are almost endless of what two substances can be mixed to form a solution. One example is salt and water. In this example, salt is a solute (that which gets dissolved), and water is a solvent (that which holds the solute). But, speaking in general terms a solution is formed when a solid, a liquid, or a gas is dissolved in either a liquid or a gas.
The scientific name for a liquid that has a solid in it is solution.