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The Mesilla or Gadsden Purchase. See related questions.
New Mexico and Arizona, known as the Gadsden Purchase (1853)
It was bought so that America could further their Railroads
Gadsden Purchase
Gadsden Purchase (1853)
(1853) U.S. purchase of land from Mexico that included the southern parts of present-day Arizona and New Mexico; set the current borders of the contiguous United States (the U.S. states, minus Hawaii, Alaska, and commonwealth of Puerto Rico)
The Mexican Cession, which was purchased for $15 million. However the US wanted another small strip of land beneath the area which is now southern New Mexico and Arizona. This is called the Gadsden Purchase and was purchased for $10 million.
Because the Mexico keep moving down and the westan are staying so they become to American. The United States paid $15 million to bought California and New Mexico, on 1853 the United States paid $10 million for the Gadsden Purchase a strip of land along the southern edge of present-day Arizona and New Mexico.
A strip of United States territory along southern New Mexico and Arizona bought from Mexico in 1853. It is named for James Gadsden, ambassador to Mexico from 1853-56, who negotiated the treaty which included the terms of the purchase. The cost was $10,000,000 and also included the settlement of various claims by Mexico against the United States.
The narrowest strip of Mexico is called Baja California.
The strip that connects the southern ocean to the Tasman sea is called the Bass Strip.
The narrow strip of water at the southern tip of Spain is called the Strait of Gibraltar.