Enterprise, it did not fly in space though, it was released from a 747 just to see how well it would land
Colombia was the first to come out of space and land at Edwards...this was also the first space flight of a space shuttle
Florida...if the weather is good; if not, Edwards Airforce Base, California
they landed in cape canaveral and in edwards california
The shuttle landing facility at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida is 15,000 feet long with 1,000 feet of paved overruns at each end. Runways at Edwards Airforce Base in California are between 4 and 7.5 miles long.
Space shuttle landings are always planned to occur at the Kennedy Space Center. There are alternative landing sites in readiness as poor weather can prevent the shuttle landing in Florida. Edwards Airforce Base in California is the second choice and is sometimes used. The use of the Edwards facility was discontinued after the new strip was built at the Kennedy faclity. Landings at Edwards required that the shuttle be lifted up, strapped to the back of a specially modified 747, flown to Kennedy, and then offloaded. It was cheaper in the long run to just build the lengthy stip at Kennedy.
The first space shuttle invented was the space shuttle enterprise.
Of the first Space Shuttle; Enterprise. Of the first space worthy Space Shuttle; Columbia.
Space Shuttle Columbia was launched on April 12th, 1981 at 0800:03 EDT. John Young and Robert Crippen were the Cmdr and Pilot on this first ever Space Shuttle flight. They returned to Earth with a perfect landing at Edwards AFB on April 14th, 1981.
The space shuttle lands in either Edwards airforce base in California or Kennedy Space center in Florida (near coconut beach). The hub and control center for NASA is in Houston, TX. Hence the comment on Apollo 13 "Houston, we have a problem"
space shuttle Columbia
Edwards Air Force Base
On April 12, 1981 the space shuttle Columbia was the first shuttle to orbit the Earth.
The Space Shuttle Columbia. It was the first shuttle to fly into space in 1981.