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The Sputnik I believe.

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Q: What is the name of the first spacecraft to orbit the Earth?
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What was the name of the spacecraft on the first manned orbit of the earth?

Vostok 1.


Who was the first American to orbit the earth and what was the name of his spacecraft?

John Glenn Jr. became the first American to orbit the earth on Febriary 20, 1962. He christened his Mercury spacecraft "Friendship 7".


Who was the first American to orbit the earth what was the name of the spacecraft?

John Glenn Jr. became the first American to orbit the earth on Febriary 20, 1962. He christened his Mercury spacecraft "Friendship 7".


What country got the first spacecraft into orbit?

name the most recent spacecraft to orbit venus name the most recent spacecraft to orbit venus


What is the name of the spacecraft that orbited the earth 3 times?

Mercury Friendship 7 (John H. Glenn, USA) was the first spacecraft to orbit the Earth three times.


What was the first American spacecraft carrying an astronaut to orbit Earth?

The first American spacecraft which orbited the earth was called The Mercury Friendship 7, and the astronaut was a famous person his name was John Glenn, he was a senator for many years later.


Who was the first American to orbit Earth what was the name of it's spacecraft?

The first American person who went to space and orbit the earth was John Glenn. After more than a month of postponements and 'holds', he launched on Febuary 20, 1962, made three complete orbits, and remained aloft for 4hours 55minutes, in his spacecraft dubbed "Friendship 7".


What First to orbit a manned spacecraft around the earth and recover both the spacecraft and the astronaut?

The Russian Aviation and Space Agency now known as ROSCOSMOS was the first, The cosmonauts name was Yuri Gagarin and the craft was called the Vostok 1.


What was the name of the first manned spacecraft to return safeley to earth?

Vostok I.


Whast was the name of the first spacecraft to land on earth?

The first spacecraft carrying a human to land safely was Vostok 1 carrying cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.


What was the name of the first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter?

It's Pioneer 10, launched in March 1972. Pioneer 10 first explored the asteroid belt, then moved on to Jupiter. After that, it explored other outer planets and eventually went outside of the solar system, thus becoming the first spacecraft to flay past Pluto.


What was the name of the first space station to orbit the earth?

The first space station created only to orbit the earth was called plain old, 'Space Shuttle.'