the name of the force iis called gravity or its gravitational pull
The star that a planet travels around is called its parent star or host star. The parent star provides the gravitational force that keeps the planet in orbit around it. Similarly, our planet Earth orbits around the star we call the Sun.
The moon with the specific name 'The Moon' orbits planet Earth.
The small body of the moon that orbits a planet is called a satellite.
The moon orbits the Earth
It can be. A centripetal force is not fundamental (such as gravity), it is the generic name given to a force that keeps objects moving in orbits (or circles). In the case of the Sun and the Earth, gravity is the centripetal force that keeps the Earth in orbit around the Sun.
Jupiter
The name of the path a planet occupies in its movement around the Sun is called an orbit. The shape of the path is an ellipse, with the Sun at the focus. Due to the inverse-square rule of gravity, the speed of movement is greater in orbits closer to the sun, slower for more distant orbits.
gravity is the force that keeps us on earth.
Charon is a moon that orbits the dwarf planet Pluto.
Satellite.
Gravity.
The only moon known to have a substantial atmosphere is Saturn's moon Titan.