It is called baize.
The full name of snooker is SNOOKER.
Snooker hall.
The white ball in Snooker is called the "Cue Ball".
The common name for snooker in French is "le billard" (masc.).
Frame
Neville Chamberlain did not invent snooker, but there is a story associating him with the name. There is a link below.
The Half-Butt is the name given to the longest rest in snooker.
A frame
the rocket
cue ball
A sphere is the correct terminology.
Green plants are green largely because of the compound chlorophyll; the "chloro" part of the compound name comes from a Greek root meaning "greenish-yellow".