for doing irrigation water is required
need of irrigation: insufficient of rainfall uneven distribution of rainfall improvement of perennial crops. mode of irrigation: 1. Lift irrigation 2. flow irrigation
Farmers in interior plains may need to use irrigation to supplement natural rainfall and ensure consistent water supply for their crops. The interior plains typically have lower rainfall levels, making irrigation necessary to support agriculture and maintain crop growth throughout the growing season. Irrigation can help farmers mitigate the risk of drought and optimize crop production in these regions.
Irrigation engineering is related tothe civil engineering. Irrigation engineering is a wide field. There are lot of things to learn. Civil engineer can become a irrigation engineer. that is why you should learn the irrigation engineering.
We need to adopt different means of irrigation because in india there is uncertainity of rainfall as rainfall is erratic in nature so as to cultivate crops more water is to be supplied which is done through different means of irrigation.
The method is called irrigation and the water is passed through conduits or ditches called irrigation channels from the water source (well, river, stream) to where the crops need the water.
There would need a source of irrigation water.
European societies did not rely heavily on irrigation systems because of the region's abundant rainfall and natural water sources like rivers and lakes. The temperate climate in many parts of Europe also contributed to the consistent availability of water for agriculture without the need for artificial irrigation.
Irrigation allows food to be grown on a predictable basis, so that people do not need to move with the seasons.
Irrigation is the process of supplying water artificially to the plants through land or soil. Some of the commonly used irrigation types are surface irrigation, localized irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, sub irrigation, automatic irrigation and in-ground irrigation.
Examples of irrigation system are,Perennial irrigation (Dams)Direct irrigation (river canal irrigation)Storage irrigation (tanks and resevoirs)
Irrigation can lead to deforestation because the need for clear paths will lead to the removal of trees and plants. After much removal forests will shrink dramatically in size.
Most deserts have fertile soil but need irrigation to grow plants.