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N. meningitidis is the only organism that can cause epidemics of meningitis.

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Q: What is the only organism that can cause epidemics of meningitis?
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can rodent droppings cause meningitis?

Only if you eat it pussynigga


What is the only symptom that some babies with meningitis may have?

Some infants with meningitis have seizures as their only identifiable symptom.


Symptoms of Spinal Meningitis?

Spinal meningitis is swelling around the brain and spinal cord. The cause of this swelling is typically a viral, bacterial or fungal infection. The infection itself can cause some symptoms, but it is the pressure on the brain and spinal cord that cause many of the symptoms and make the infection potentially lethal. Some meningitis will pass on its own. However, meningitis, particularly bacterial meningitis, can cause permanent brain damage or death. It is important to have a doctor determine the cause of the meningitis and oversee treatment. Meningitis can cause flu-like symptoms. These initial symptoms include fever, headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, stiff neck and loss of appetite. The above symptoms that should prompt a visit to the doctor are stiff neck, high fever and extreme headaches. Vomiting should also prompt a visit to the doctor if it is persistent and resulting in lack of nutrition and hydration. Because spinal meningitis affects the brain as well as the spine, it can produce neurological symptoms. These include difficulty concentrating, light sensitivity, trouble waking from sleep and seizures. If a person cannot concentrate, it is usually a sign of illness. A doctor should be seen to determine if the cause is meningitis or another serious illness. Seizures should always prompt a visit to the doctor, particularly if there is no history of seizures or no underlying seizure condition, such as epilepsy. More general symptoms of spinal meningitis include rash, irritability and sensitivity to loud noises. The rash may be extreme, causing red or purple spots that can group together and cause large areas of red or purple skin. This is a petechial rash, which will not reduce in color when pressed with a finger like many other rashes. People of any age can contract spinal meningitis, even infants. Small children are unable to convey pain except to cry. Incessant crying in small children can be a symptom of meningitis. Only a doctor can diagnose spinal meningitis so it is of the utmost importance that medical help be sought in cases where spinal meningitis is suspected.


What are the different types of Meningitis?

* Viral Meningitis - the most common form of meningitis, caused by a viral infection. It occurs mostly in the summer.* Bacterial Meningitis - the less common form of the disease; always associated with serious and severe illness.


What pathogens cause meningitis?

Neisseria meningitidis, a gram negative cocci is one of the most prevalent causes of meningitis. However, you should note that meningitis can be caused by other pathogens which penetrate the brain and cause swelling of the outermost brain layer. This leads to hemorrhaging.


A simple organism that can only reproduce within a living plant or animal cell they often cause disease?

that's a virus.


What are some causes of meningitis?

You get meningitis from sharing drinks with other people, if they have it. It can be deadly too. But there is a shot for it, and then you can't get it. it is very very very very very very deadly so dont share drinks with other people


How long does it take to recover from meningitis?

Meningitis may last for several weeks. This will be diagnosed by a doctor and will have medication prescribed to treat. The doctor will tell you how long to expect recovery time to be.


What is the cure for bacterial meningitis?

Unlike viral meningitis, where only general supportive treatment of vital signs are employed, bacterial meningitis responds best to rapid and high-dose antibiotic treatment. Typically two antibiotics are given concurrently, such as a cephalosporin-type like Rocephin 2 grams q12hrs, plus either vancomycin or high-dose penicillin. Most cases respond well are are resolved in a few days.


An organism that can only be seen with a microscope?

if an organism can only be seen though a microscope , what is most likely true of that organism


What is a monocellular organism?

An organism that has only one cell.


What is the definition of spinal meningitis?

What is Spinal Meningitis?Meningitis is an infection that causes inflammation of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. Non-bacterial meningitis is often referred to as "aseptic meningitis." Bacterial meningitis may be referred to as "purulent meningitis."Causes, incidence, and risk factorsThe most common causes of meningitis are viral infections that usually resolve without treatment. However, bacterial infections of the meninges are extremely serious illnesses, and may result in death or brain damage, even if treated. Meningitis is also caused by fungi, chemical irritation, drug allergies, and tumors. Types of Memingitis include:Meningitis - cryptococcalSyphilitic aseptic meningitisMeningitis - H. influenzaMeningitis - meningococcalMeningitis - pneumococcalMeningitis - staphylococcalMeningitis - tuberculosisAseptic meningitisMeningitis gram negativeCarcinomatous meningitis (meningitis due to cancer)Acute bacterial meningitis is a true medical emergency, and requires immediate hospital-based treatment. Bacterial strains that cause meningitis include Streptococcus pneumonia, Haemophilus influenza, Neisseria meningitides (meningococcus), Listeria monocytogenes, and many other types of bacteria. In the U.S. almost 20,000 cases of bacterial meningitis occur yearly.Viral Meningitis is milder and occurs more often than bacterial meningitis. It usually develops in the late summer and early fall, often affects children and adults under 30. Seventy percent of the infections occur in children under the age of 5. Most Viral Meningitis is associated with enteroviruses, which are viruses that commonly cause intestinal illness.However, many other types of viruses can also cause meningitis. For example, Viral Meningitis may occur as a complication in people with genital herpes. Recently, West Nile virus spread by mosquito bites has become a cause of Viral Meningitis in most of the U.S. In addition to causing Viral Meningitis, West Nile virus may cause encephalitis in some patients and a polio-like syndrome in others.Spinal Meningitis SymptomsFever and chillsSevere headacheNausea and vomitingStiff neck (meningismus)Sensitivity to light (photophobia)Mental status changesAdditional symptoms that may be associated with this disease:Decreased consciousnessRapid breathingAgitationOpisthotonos (severe neck stiffness, ultimately resulting in a characteristic arched posture-seen in infants or small children)Bulging fontanelles (the soft spots in a baby's skull may bulge)Poor feeding or irritability in childrenMeningitis is an important cause of fever in newborn children. For this reason, a lumbar puncture is often done on newborns who have a fever of uncertain origin.Signs and testsLumbar puncture with CSF glucose measurement and CSF cell countGram-stain and culture of CSF (cerebral spinal fluid)Chest x-ray to look for other sites of infectionHead CT scan looking for hydrocephalus, abscess or deep swellingTreatment of Spinal MeningitisAntibiotics will be prescribed for bacterial meningitis; the type will vary depending on the infecting organism. Antibiotics are not effective in Viral Meningitis. Treatment of secondary symptoms including brain swelling, shock, and seizures will require other medications and intravenous fluids. Hospitalization may be required depending on the severity of the illness and the needed treatment. Expectations (prognosis) of Spinal MeningitisEarly diagnosis and treatment of bacterial meningitis is essential to prevent permanent neurological or spinal damage. Viral Meningitis is typically not so serious, and symptoms should disappear within 2-weeks with no residual complications. Complications of Spinal MeningitisHearing loss or deafnessBrain damageLoss of visionHydrocephalusCalling your health care providerIf you feel that you or your child have symptoms suggestive of meningitis, you must seek emergency medical help immediately. Early treatment is key to a good outcome. Prevention of Spinal MeningitisHaemophilus vaccine (HiB vaccine) in children will help prevent one type of meningitis. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine is now a routine childhood immunization and is very effective at preventing Pneumococcal Meningitis. It's highly recommended household contacts and people with close contact with individuals with meningococcal meningitis receive preventative antibiotics to avoid becoming infected themselves.Some communities conduct vaccination campaigns following an outbreak of meningococcal meningitis. Military recruits are routinely vaccinated against this form of meningitis because of its high rate of occurrence.The American Academy of Pediatrics and the American College Health Assn encourage college students (particularly freshmen living in dorms) to consider being vaccinated with the meningococcal vaccine.How to Deal with Spinal Meningitis?With the arrival of late summer and early fall Spinal Meningitis raises its ugly head to search for preys, its victims are often children below five and adults below thirty. Spinal Meningitis is a lay-term for inflammation of the meninges-membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. It affects the brain and spine simultaneously.Causes'Purulent Meningitis' refers to the infection caused by bacteria. 'Aseptic meningitis' is non bacterial meningitis- caused by virus, fungi, chemicals and tumors. SymptomsThe symptoms of both bacterial and non bacterial "spinal meningitis symptoms" are very similar. The onslaught of meningitis disease is preceded generally by a splitting headache, fever and chills, severe stiff neck, sensitivity to light, vomiting, loss of appetite, and sweating. Bacterial Meningitis may show some extra symptoms like mental status changes, Dementia, twitching, perturbation, skin rashes and protrusive soft skull spots in case of babies.DiagnosisIf you experience these symptoms seek medical attention right away. Delays can cause incurable secondary defects like blindness, deafness and brain damage or may be life threatening. Common meningitis disease diagnosis tools the doctor uses for spinal meningitis include a Lumbar Puncture to inspect cerebrospinal fluid, bacterial culture, chest X-ray and a CT scan of the brain to locate meningitis disease damage.Medical TreatmentBacterial Meningitis is treated with antibiotics administered orally first and then intraveinously. The earlier the disease is detected and treated the better will be the results. Although rarely seen, this form of Meningitis is more serious that than Viral Meningitis. Antibiotics can't cure Viral Meningitis. The disease usually resolves on its own. Secondary defects can be treated with intravenous fluids. Natural TreatmentGolden Seal is a natural tonic that strengthens the spinal nerves and prevents recurrence of spinal meningitis. Black Cohosh is good for spinal meningitis, but its use is unadvisable for pregnant women. Both these medicines should be taken only for short time periods. Prevention is always better than cure. Thanks to administration of drugs and vaccines like Haemophilus vaccine, Meningococcal vaccine and Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine you can prevent some types of Spinal Meningitis.