-2 for O, +3 for Bi
The oxidation number of bismuth in Bi2O3 is +3. In the compound Bi2O3, oxygen has an oxidation number of -2 (since it is in its standard state), so the oxidation number of bismuth must be +3 to balance the charge.
The oxidation number of Bi in Bi2O3 is +3, as each oxygen atom has an oxidation number of -2. This makes the total negative charge from the oxygen atoms -6, which is balanced by the positive charge of +3 on the bismuth atom.
The chemical formula for bismuth oxide is Bi2O3.
decomposition
Trevor Edward Crumpton has written: 'Characterisation of new phases synthesised by incorporating S,W,Mo, Cr, and Re oxoanions into Bi2O3'
Yes, during oxidation, the oxidation number of the substance increases. This is because oxidation involves the loss of electrons, leading to an increase in the oxidation number.
Oxidation number is oxidation states of an element. It can be positive or negative.
Hydrogen's oxidation number is +1.Chlorin's oxidation number is +1.Oxygen's oxidation number is -2.
Bismuth is in group 5, meaning that it has 5 electrons in its outer shell (thus it has 3 gaps). Oxygen is in group 6, meaning that it has 6 electrons in its outer shell (thus it has 2 gaps). Since both are Non-metals, they use covalent bonding. By doing so they form Bi2O3 rather than the larger molecule you describe. Covalent bonding would make it impossible for the two extra oxygens to join the molecule. These two extra oxygens would instead form O2. In the example I gave the Bismuth molecules had 6 gaps and so did the oxygen molecules so covalent bonding left the molecule with no gaps. Atoms want to be in balance so the example I gave would be how the atom would want to be.
S = +4 oxidation state O = -2 oxidation state
Tungsten oxide (WO3) and bismuth trioxide (Bi2O3) are examples of oxides that do not react with either hydrochloric acid or aqueous sodium hydroxide.
The oxidation number of nitrosyl (NO) is +1. Nitrogen typically has an oxidation number of -3, and oxygen typically has an oxidation number of -2. In NO, nitrogen has a -3 oxidation number and oxygen has a -2 oxidation number, leading to an overall oxidation number of +1 for the nitrosyl ion.