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What makes up the middle of a DNA molecule?
The middle of a DNA molecule consists of nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) that pair up to form the genetic code. These bases are connected by hydrogen bonds, forming the double helix structure of DNA.
What type of bond occurs between the nitrogenous bases?
Hydrogen bonds occur between the nitrogenous bases in DNA. These bonds are relatively weak and allow the bases to pair up in specific combinations (A-T and C-G) to form the double helix structure of the DNA molecule.
Sugar phosphate and what make up the DNA molecule?
Nitrogenous bases, such as adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine, along with sugar phosphate groups, make up the DNA molecule. These nitrogenous bases are paired together to form the characteristic double helix structure of DNA.
What pairs of molecules form the steps in the DNA molecule?
nitrogenous bases
How many different nitrogenous bases exist and are found in Dna?
There are only 4 nitrogenous bases in DNA. These are adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. Adenine will only pair with thymine, and guanine will only pair with cytosine.
Does dna and RNA have nitrogenous bases?
Both DNA and RNA have nitrogenous bases. The nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). The nitrogenous bases in RNA are adenine (A), uracil (U), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). In DNA, A and T pair together, as does C and G. In RNA, C and G also pair together, but A pairs with U because U replaces T in RNA.
What type of bond connects the nitrogenous bases to each other in a molceule of DNA?
Hydrogen bonds connect the nitrogenous bases in a molecule of DNA. These bonds are relatively weak but crucial for maintaining the structure of the DNA double helix.
How are DNA and rna molecule oriented and structed in the nitrogenous bases?
DNA is double helix and rna is single stranded and twisted
What four nitrogenous bases does DNA contain?
The four nitrogenous bases in in DNA are adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
What are the two parts of dna?
The two main parts of DNA are the sugar-phosphate backbone and the nitrogenous bases. The sugar-phosphate backbone makes up the outer structure of the DNA molecule, while the nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) are the building blocks that pair up to form the rungs of the DNA ladder.
What make up the rugs of the DNA molecule?
The DNA molecule is composed of nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides join together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of the DNA molecule.
What would a single change in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in a DNA molecule most likely result in?
A mutation
