The philosophical basis of Marxism is referred to as dialectical materialism. For Marx, materialism traces all reality to matter. Matter includes everything we perceive or understand. This is done, as a basic example, by observing, tasting, even by thinking. The mind secrets thoughts according to Marxism. So the materialist contends that everything derives from matter. Therefore, according to Marx, God only exists as a by product of the mind.
The second piece of this philosophy is Dialectical. This refers simply to the manner in which matter acts or changes.
As an aside, dialectical materialism, has not "caught on" in the field of philosophy. Or better said,
mainstream philosophy. Ardent anti dialectical materialist thinkers are said to have thrown this type of thinking into "the dustbin of history".
Marxism can be broken down to three basic elements. They are:1. philosophical 2. historical, and 3. economic
It is difficult to argue that a philosophical system is 'succesful'. If you define 'sucessful' by the practical application of the system, then marxism seems not very successful, since the countries that adopted a political system based on marxism principles have been disolved.
yes
Socalism
Read the Bible daily.
c) philosophical. Ideological often relates to beliefs, principles, or theories that form the basis of a political or economic system, much like how philosophical ideas can form the basis of an ideology.
Philosophical research involves developing a basis for arguments on facts. This is a necessary aspect of philosophy, because a contrived argument is not valid.
The school of Lao Zi created which is the basis for taoism.
Dao-te Ching or Tao-te Ching.
Marxism is a political, economic and social philosophy that primarily seeks to understand how society works and how to change it. Neo-Marxism is a term sometimes used to refer to some of the different strains of Marxism that developed in the 20th century. Strains such as structural Marxism and Western Marxism.
Trotskyism is a form of Marxism. Between Trotskyism and classical or orthodox Marxism, there are only a few very minor differences that do not make differentiation between the two very necessary.
James E. Talmage has written: 'The philosophical basis of Mormonism'