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The pigment is called melanin, and it gives some protection from the sun, but can't totally prevent sunburns.

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Ivy Kreiger

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2y ago

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What is the pigment in the skin that prevents sunburn?

Skin pigmentation, based on a code of genetics, protects the skin. Skin pigmentation is determined by the amount and type of melanin, the pigment in the skin. Depending on what color, or skin pigment color, your skin is, there is a different level of protection provided for skin, due partially to a person's ancestors. For example, those who have family who originated from the tropics probably have dark skin, due to the fact that in tropical areas there is more sunlight, and therefore, those people would have adapted to having a lot of sun shining down at them. This contracts with those who have ancestors who originated from snowy or cold regions where the sun is seldom seen have paler skin.


What prevents the sun's ultraviolet rays from penetrating the interior of the body?

Ultraviolet rays are very short wavelength waves above even the blue waves in the electromagnetic spectrum. They are responsible for sunburns on the skin, but are stopped by the skin. When compared with the longer infrared (heat)waves below the red waves in the same spectrum which can easily penetrate the skin and physically cook the entire body given sufficient time.


How do melanocytes protect skin cells from UV damage?

Melanocytes produces melanin, the skin pigment that absorbs UV light from the sun and prevents it from damaging DNA in the cells.


What wavelength is responsible for his sunburns?

Ultra violet (UV) radiation, specifically UVA and UVB wavelengths, are responsible for causing sunburns on the skin. UVB is the primary culprit for sunburns, as it affects the outermost layers of the skin and can lead to redness and inflammation.


Why do red heads get sunburnt so easily?

Redheads have a higher concentration of a pigment called pheomelanin in their skin, which provides less protection against UV radiation compared to the darker pigment eumelanin. This makes them more prone to sunburns and skin damage when exposed to sunlight. It's important for redheads to take extra precautions, such as wearing sunscreen and protective clothing, to prevent sunburns.


How effective is vinegar for treating sunburns?

Vinegar is not recommended for treating sunburns as it can further irritate the skin. It is best to use aloe vera or moisturizing lotions to soothe sunburned skin.


Is vinegar good for treating sunburns?

Vinegar is not recommended for treating sunburns as it can further irritate the skin. It is best to use aloe vera or moisturizing lotions to soothe sunburned skin.


What pigment prevents the radiation from harming structures in the under layer of the skin?

Melanin is the pigment that protects structures in the under layer of the skin by absorbing and scattering harmful radiation from the sun, such as ultraviolet (UV) rays. Melanin helps to prevent damage to DNA in skin cells and reduces the risk of skin cancer and premature aging.


What pigment determine skin color?

The pigment which determines skin color is melanin.


What overexposure of something causes skin cancer and sunburns?

Ultraviolet rays


Cellular product such as a pigment melanin in skin?

Skin and hair pigment comes from a product made by melanocytes and is called melanin.


What is the name of substances that gives skin and hair its pigment?

The name of substances that gives skin and hair its pigment is melanin