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The point of farthest excursion is called the apoapsis, with the closest approach being called the periapsis or pericentre, though for different bodies, unique derivitive terms are used.
For example, when we talk of object in orbit about the Earth we use perigee and apogee for closest and furthest positions. When we are talking about objects in orbit around the sun, such as the planets, we use perihelion and aphelion for closest and furthest approches.
What else can I help you with?
What planets orbit is closest to Earth?
Mars and Venus orbit closest to the earth in the order sunward to rimward: Venus, Earth, Mars.
Which planet has the perfect circular orbit?
No planet has a perfectly circular orbit, though Venus has the least orbital eccentricity of any planet in our solar system.
What planet and dwarf planet is closest to the sun?
Ceres is the closest dwarf planet to the sun. Ceres is in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. The other dwarf planets are out past the orbit of Neptune.
What is the point in the orbit of a planet or other body at which is comes closest to the sun?
The point of farthest excursion is called the apoapsis, with the closest approach being called the periapsis or pericentre, though for different bodies, unique derivitive terms are used. For example, when we talk of object in orbit about the Earth we use perigee and apogee for closest and furthest positions. When we are talking about objects in orbit around the sun, such as the planets, we use perihelion and aphelion for closest and furthest approches.
What is perihelim?
The term "perihelion" refers to the point in its orbit when a planet or other celestial body is closest to the Sun. This creates a situation where the body experiences its maximum gravitational acceleration from the Sun, which can affect its motion and orbit.
Is an orbit why a planet is a planet?
no because stars can orbit each other
Does smaller planet orbit bigger planet or does bigger planet orbit smaller planet?
Planets orbit stars, not other planets. A planet-like object that orbits a planet is a moon.
What point of the planet is closest too the sun?
They are all exposed to sun light; none of them is closed to the sun. However, from the distance of Neptune the sun is barely discernible from the other stars in the sky, and the dark half of Mercury gets extremely cold because its day is so very long.
Which planet is nearest to the earth?
Our own Sun (also called Sol) is the nearest star to planet Earth, the next nearest is Proxima Centauri.
Why is mercury the fastest planet?
Mercury is the fastest planet because it has the shortest orbital period around the sun. It is closest to the sun, which results in a stronger gravitational pull that causes it to travel faster along its orbit compared to other planets.
What is the closet planet to Jupiter?
Saturn's orbit lies closes to Jubiter's, but that doesn't mean that it is always the closest planet to it. as they can be on other sides of the Sun.At any given time there are many possible answers to the question.
What planet circles the sun faster than any other planets?
Mercury circles the sun in 88 days. That is the fastest orbiting planet. It is because of it's position with the sun. It is the closest so it has a smaller orbit.
