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Gray matter in the spinal cord is mostly?

unmyelinated axons.


What can be defined as billions of neuroglial nerve cell bodies and unmyelinated axons?

Gray matter in the brain and spinal cord can be defined as billions of neuroglial nerve cell bodies and unmyelinated axons. It is responsible for processing information, including sensory perception, decision-making, and motor control.


Are unmyelinated axons in the cerebral cortex?

Yes, unmyelinated axons are present in the cerebral cortex. While many neurons in the cerebral cortex have myelinated axons, some interneurons and shorter local circuit neurons have unmyelinated axons. These unmyelinated axons play a role in the local processing and communication within the cortex.


Are neurosomas of the anterior root located in the gray matter?

Yes, neurosomas of the anterior root are located in the gray matter of the spinal cord. The gray matter contains cell bodies, dendrites, and unmyelinated axons, whereas the white matter consists mostly of myelinated axons.


How do the conduction velocities of unmyelinated axons compare to myelinated axons?

Unmyelinated axons have slower conduction velocities compared to myelinated axons. Myelinated axons are able to conduct nerve impulses faster due to the insulation provided by the myelin sheath.


Do lower motor neurons have their cell bodies in the brain and their axons in the ganglia?

No, lower motor neurons have their cell bodies in the spinal cord or brainstem and their axons extend directly to the muscles they innervate. Ganglia are clusters of cell bodies located outside the central nervous system.


Why is an axon unmyelinated?

An axon is unmyelinated because it lacks a myelin sheath, which is a fatty insulating layer that speeds up the transmission of electrical impulses. Unmyelinated axons are generally smaller in diameter and conduct nerve impulses more slowly compared to myelinated axons.


What connective tissue cover myelinated or unmyelinated axons?

Axons are covered by connective tissue called endoneurium. Multiple axons are bundled together within fascicles, which are surrounded by perineurium. Finally, the entire nerve is enveloped by epineurium.


What type of conduction takes place in an unmyelinated axons?

Continuous conduction.


What makes the matter gray?

Grey matter is nerve tissue that primarily consists of nerve cell bodies, dendrites, and unmyelinated axons, thus having a gray appearance.


The portion of the spinal cord made up of myelinated axons?

White Matter


Area of spinal cord that contains nerve fibers surrounded by myelin sheath?

the part of the spinal cord that contains mylinated axons is the White matter portion.