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Where does mitochondria get energy from?
Mitochondria get energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) through a process called cellular respiration, which involves breaking down glucose and other nutrients. This process occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria through a series of biochemical reactions involving enzymes.
How do cells get engry?
Cells obtain energy through the process of cellular respiration, which involves breaking down molecules like glucose to release energy in the form of ATP. This process occurs in the mitochondria of the cell. ATP is then used to power various cellular functions and processes.
Mitochondria produce ATP by?
Mitochondria produce ATP through a process called oxidative phosphorylation, which involves the electron transport chain and ATP synthase enzyme. This process generates energy from the breakdown of nutrients, such as glucose, to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as the cell's main energy source.
What does the mitochondria use to make energy?
glucose and oxygen
Do organelles use oxygen to release energy to glucose?
Yes, organelles, specifically the mitochondria, use oxygen to release energy from glucose through a process called cellular respiration. In this process, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce ATP, which is the cell's main energy source.
What are the structures in cells that release energy from glucose for use in cell processess?
Mitochondria are the structures in cells responsible for releasing energy from glucose through a process called cellular respiration. Within the mitochondria, the Krebs cycle and electron transport chain work together to convert glucose into ATP, the cell's main energy source.
How is energy obtained by cells?
Cells obtain energy through a process called cellular respiration, where glucose is broken down into ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules. ATP is the main energy currency of the cell and is used for various cellular activities. This process occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.
What are the differences mitochondria and photosynthesis?
Mitochondria in animal cells convert energy into forms the animal cell can use whereas photosynthesis is the process plants use involving chloroplasts that convert sunlight and carbon dioxide into glucose, energy and oxygen.
Which organelle breaks down food into molecules the cell can use for energy?
The organelle responsible for breaking down food into molecules that the cell can use for energy is the mitochondria. Through a process called cellular respiration, mitochondria convert glucose and other nutrients into a form of energy called ATP.
How are mitochondria and chloroplast linked?
Chloroplasts and mitochondria both create ATP. Chloroplasts use sunlight, glucose, and carbon dioxide to create ATP, and the process also creates oxygen. Mitochondria use oxygen and glucose to create ATP, and the process creates carbon dioxide. Plant cells contain both chloroplasts and mitochondria, but animal cells contain only mitochondria.
What does mitochondria uses to extract the energy from food?
Mitochondria use a process called cellular respiration to extract energy from food. During cellular respiration, they break down sugars like glucose into ATP, the cell's primary energy source. This process occurs in the mitochondria's inner membrane.
Is mitochondria responsible for converting sunlight into energy for cell?
No, they are not. In a plant cell, it is the chloroplasts that use sunlight to produce glucose during photosynthesis. The glucose produced is used by the mitochondria during aerobic respiration, the process which produces ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the energy-carrier molecule.
