Two chemical reactions are:
2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl
NaOH + HCl + NaCl + H2O
Sodium chloride can be prepared in laboratory but this process is not economically important. Sodium chloride is a natural mineral (halite).
The process is called electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride, which involves passing an electric current through a solution of sodium chloride (salt) dissolved in water (aqueous solution). This process results in the decomposition of the sodium chloride into its constituent elements, sodium and chlorine gas, at the cathode and anode, respectively.
The sodium and chloride ions dissociate in a process called solvation, in which water molecules surround the individual sodium and chloride ions.
Sodium chloride does not explode in water. When dissolved in water, sodium chloride dissociates into sodium and chloride ions, creating a solution that conducts electricity. This process is not explosive.
To separate ammonium chloride from a mixture of ammonium chloride and sodium chloride, you can dissolve the mixture in water to form a solution. Then, heat the solution to evaporate the water, leaving behind solid ammonium chloride due to its lower melting point compared to sodium chloride. This process is known as crystallization.
In a water solution sodium chloride is dissociated in Na+ (cation) and Cl- (anion).
dissociation
Sodium chloride dissolves in water through a process called dissociation, where the water molecules surround and separate the sodium and chloride ions. Factors that influence this process include temperature, stirring, and the surface area of the salt particles.
If distilled water is added to sodium chloride, the sodium chloride will dissolve in the water, breaking down into its constituent ions (sodium and chloride). This process forms a solution of saltwater, where the sodium and chloride ions are dispersed throughout the water.
Sodium chloride can be removed from solution by distillation. Boiling a solution of sodium chloride will cause the water to boil off and the sodium chloride to be left behind. If the water vapor is then condensed, the water obtained will be free of sodium chloride.
Dissolving sodium chloride in water is a physical change because the chemical composition of sodium chloride remains the same. The sodium and chloride ions are simply dispersed throughout the water, but they can still be recovered by evaporating the water.
You think probable to electrolysys of sodium chloride.