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Caves normally form in limestone when it is dissolved by solution. They form close to the surface and can then form more caves below as the solution moves downward.
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∙ 12y ago
Caves are formed through a process called speleogenesis, which involves the dissolution of soluble rocks like limestone, dolomite, or gypsum by groundwater. Over time, the water creates underground passages and caverns as it erodes and dissolves the rock, creating the intricate formations seen in caves. Other processes like tectonic activity, erosion, and lava flows can also contribute to cave formation.
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What process hollows out limestone in caves?
The process that hollows out limestone in caves is called chemical weathering. This occurs when rainwater combines with carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to create a weak carbonic acid, which gradually dissolves the limestone over time, resulting in the formation of caves and caverns.
How do underground limestone caves for?
Underground limestone caves form through the chemical weathering of limestone rock by water that is slightly acidic. Over time, this process dissolves the rock and creates caverns and passageways underground. Factors such as the presence of cracks and fissures in the limestone, as well as the flow of water, contribute to the formation of these caves.
Why are there so many caves in limestone rock?
Limestone is a type of rock that is easily eroded by water, which can create caves over time. Water dissolves the limestone rock to form caves through a process known as chemical weathering. Additionally, limestone can also be carved out by underground rivers or other natural forces, resulting in the formation of caves.
What is the study of caves called?
The study of caves is called speleology. Speleologists study the physical characteristics, formation, and geological context of caves, as well as the flora and fauna that inhabit them.
How many caves are there in the Philippines?
There are thousands of caves in the Philippines, with around 400 caves documented and explored so far. The limestone karst landscape of the country provides ideal conditions for cave formation and exploration.
What chemical weathering process is responsible for cave formation?
In most caves this process is the dissolution of calcium carbonate.
What is an acid normally involved in the formation of caves?
ugly
The formation of caves and canyons is due to what?
Weathering and erosion.
Is carbonic acid an acid that forms caves?
Yes. Carbonic acid is one of the main factors in the formation of limestone caves.
What is formed by the erosion of soft rock formation by flowing groundwater?
caves
Can Ground water erosion can result in the formation of stalactite and stalagmite in caves.?
yes
Can ground water erosion can result in the formation of stalactite and stalagmite in caves?
yes
Ground water erosion can result in the formation of stalactite and stalagmite in caves?
yes
What geologic process is related to caldera formation?
Calderas are formed by huge explosive volcanic eruptions. The magma chamber completely empties and the surface of the earth above it caves in forming a huge crater.
How are limestone caves different to other caves?
Primarily in their mode of formation: dissolution of limestone by water acidified by atmospheric CO2 (forming carbonic acid).
What is the process of egg formation called?
The process of an egg formation is called ogenesis.
Which is not a process involved in formation of sedimentary rock?
Cementing is not a process involved in the formation of sedimentary rock.
