Renal failure may be a progressive loss of renal function over time. A doctor will need to evaluate and treat this condition to provide adequate care for a patient.
Progressive loss of renal function over months or years is known as chronic kidney disease (CKD). This condition occurs when the kidneys are unable to filter waste and excess fluids from the blood effectively. CKD can lead to a gradual decline in kidney function and, if left untreated, can result in kidney failure.
End stage renal disease is the loss of renal function. Kidney failure is a term more common in lay language.
Kidney failure is the medical term meaning loss of renal function. It may also be called end stage renal disease late in the process.
Renal failure is the loss of function of the kidneys.
Renal reserve refers to the ability of the kidneys to increase their level of function above baseline in order to compensate for renal damage or loss of kidney function. It essentially represents the kidney's ability to adapt and maintain normal renal function under various conditions.
End-stage renal disease
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Loss of corticomedullary differentiation in the kidney is primarily caused by conditions that lead to renal ischemia, acute tubular injury, or chronic kidney disease. This can occur in scenarios such as acute kidney injury, chronic interstitial nephritis, or glomerular diseases, where the normal distinction between the renal cortex and medulla becomes blurred due to cellular damage, fibrosis, or inflammation. Imaging studies, particularly ultrasound or CT, may reveal this loss, indicating underlying pathology affecting renal function.
is a progressive loss in renal function over a period of months or years. The symptoms of worsening kidney function are unspecific, and might include feeling generally unwell and experiencing a reduced appetite. Often, chronic kidney disease is diagnosed as a result of screening of people known to be at risk of kidney problems, such as those with high blood pressure or diabetes and those with a blood relative with chronic kidney disease. Chronic kidney disease may also be identified when it leads to one of its recognized complications, such as cardiovascular disease,anemia or pericarditis.[1]
Cortical loss of the kidney refers to the degeneration or atrophy of the renal cortex, which is the outer layer of the kidney responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. This condition can result from various factors, including chronic kidney disease, ischemia, or inflammation. Cortical loss may lead to impaired kidney function and can be detected through imaging studies or kidney biopsies. It is often a sign of underlying renal pathology that requires further evaluation and management.
The condition characterized by the progressive loss of lung function due to a decrease in the total number of alveoli, enlargement of remaining alveoli, and progressive destruction of their walls is known as emphysema. It is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) primarily caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke. As the alveoli are damaged, the lungs become less efficient at exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide, leading to breathing difficulties and reduced oxygen supply to the body.