Two examples are resetting the BIOS to the default settings and swapping between two different BIOS chips for boards with multiple BIOS.
The BIOS rest jumper is toggled by placing the jumper of the specific jumper pins. This causes the connection to close the circuit and trip the internal reset.
A jumper is a small metal and plastic device used to complete circuits on the motherboard by 'shorting' pins. The BIOS reset jumper is one example.
A bios or cmos jumper
A jumper is used to complete a circuit on a motherboard or other device and thus signal a certain mode of operation, such as "the BIOS should be in recovery mode" or "this hard drive is the Master device."
Obviously, it doesn't have any, with the possible exception of a BIOS recovery / config jumper.
jumper that set the cpu speed or reset the BIOS memory
If it's a desktop computer and you forgot the BIOS power-on password, you can reset the BIOS by closing the "cmos reset" jumper on the motherboard.
if you don't know what the password is you will have to reset the bios by tripping a jumper or removing the watch battery on the motherboard.
To reset the bios password you can contact the manufacturer and request the bios master password for your laptop or computer. On the motherboard there is usually a reset jumper or contacts. This will put the BIOS into factory settings and reset the clock. You will need to get the technical data for your motherboard to find out where this jumper is. On a desk top computer it will be a jumper that shorts two pins and is stowed in a normal , running, position. Move it across for a few seconds then return to normal position. On laptops, it will be a pair of gold contacts on the board, that need shorting with a wire or tweezers. I have ususlly found them under the memory modules.
Clearing the BIOS password The BIOS password protects the BIOS from undesired changes. If password checking is enabled, and you need to disable it, use the following steps: # Turn off the PC and unplug the power cord. # Remove the JPWD1 jumper cap. # To enter BIOS setup, start the PC and press the F1 key as the PC boots. # Clear or reset the BIOS password. # Save the BIOS settings and turn off the PC. # Replace the JPWD1 jumper cap www.fomek.com
The purpose of CMOS RAM is to hold the BIOS program as it is executed by the processor. BIOS is the first program to be loaded when a computer is powered on.
There are three ways to clear the CMOS on a computer. You can access the BIOS menu and reset the BIOS settings, you can use the motherboard jumper or clear it by reseating the CMOS battery.