answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

In basic conditions copper typically forms a hydroxide precipitate (copper (II) is hexadentate and so is octadehral). Alkalis (such as NaOH) and dilute lewis bases (such as ammonia) will produce the precipitate. The net reaction could be summarised:

Cu(s) + 2OH-+ 4H2O → [Cu(H2O)4(OH)2](s)

The aqueous copper can ligate with lewis bases. Excess ammonia would produce the following reaction:

[Cu(H2O)4(OH)2](s) + 4NH3 → [Cu(NH3)4(H2O)2]2+(aq)+ 2OH- + 2H2O

In a similar way copper metal can react with carbonate ions to form CuCO3. Similar to the example of ammonia above, there are other lewis bases that can result in ligand exchange (chloride and Iodide are two such examples).

Note: The above examples all involve copper (II) / Cu2+. Copper (I) compounds do not readily form in solution as it will disproportinate to form Cu and Cu2+.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What is the reaction of alkaline solutions on copper metal?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

Is copper an alkinline earth metal?

No copper is not an alkaline earth metal because it is not in the group 2A.Only group 2A elements are called alkaline earth metal.


Which alkaline earth metal is part of the reaction of photosynthesis?

Magnesium is the alkaline earth metal that is part of the reaction process of photosynthesis.


What reaction will you be taking out if your metal is copper?

what reaction would be taken out if you had copper as your metal


What alkaline earth metal is part of the reaction process of photosynthesis?

Magnesium is the alkaline earth metal that is part of the reaction process of photosynthesis.


Which alkaline earth metal is part of the reaction process of photosynthesis?

Magnesium is the alkaline earth metal that is part of the reaction process of photosynthesis.


Silver metal reaction with copper metal?

Alloy


Is copper oxide a alkali?

Copper oxide is not an alkaline but it is a base


What do non metal oxides dissolve in water to form?

Whichofthefollowingisclosesttotheaveragemassofoneatomofcopper?(Cu=63.55


Which process is changing copper oxide into copper metal belong to?

it is a reduction reaction


What is the reaction o copper and ammonia?

Copper is a metal element. It is not reacting with ammonia.


What do metal hydroxides make when they dissolve in water?

Metal hydroxides make alkaline solutions.(e.g sodium hydroxide) Pascal


Why is the magnesium the most reactive metal among silver copper lead zinc and iron?

magnesium is an alkaline earth metal. silver, copper, lead, zinc, and iron are transition metals. alkaline earths are naturally more reactive then transition metals.