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When some acid put onto the piece of rock what happens?
When acid is put onto a piece of rock, a chemical reaction may occur where the acid can dissolve or etch the rock depending on its composition. This can result in the rock being eroded or broken down over time. The rate of reaction depends on factors such as the type of acid and the mineral composition of the rock.
Would there be a reaction if you add acid to a rock that had been near a igneous rock?
If the rock near the igneous rock contains minerals sensitive to acid, there may be a reaction causing fizzing or effervescence due to the breakdown of minerals like calcite or dolomite. However, not all rocks will react to acid, and the specific composition of the rock near the igneous rock would determine if a reaction occurs.
What is the reaction of phosphate rock and H2SO4?
The reaction between phosphate rock and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) produces phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and calcium sulfate (CaSO4). This reaction is commonly used in the production of phosphoric acid, which is an important ingredient used in fertilizers and other industrial applications.
What you get when acid meets metal?
Remember the general acid reactions. Acid + metal = salt + hydrogen Acid + Alkali = Salt + Water Acid + Base = Salt + water Acid + Carbonate = Salt +Water + Carbon dioxide. NB An Alkali is a soluble Base.
How can geologists use acid to confirm that the rock towers on the limestone?
Geologists can use acid to confirm that rock towers are composed of limestone by performing an acid test. When a weak acid, such as hydrochloric acid, is applied to limestone, it reacts with the calcium carbonate in the rock, producing carbon dioxide gas and causing effervescence or fizzing. This reaction indicates the presence of limestone, as other rock types typically do not show this characteristic. By observing this reaction, geologists can effectively identify and confirm the composition of the rock towers.
How can geologist use acid to conform that the rock towers are made of limestone?
Geologists can use acid, typically hydrochloric acid, to confirm that rock towers are made of limestone by applying a small amount to the rock's surface. If the rock contains calcium carbonate, a primary component of limestone, it will react with the acid, producing effervescence or fizzing as carbon dioxide gas is released. This reaction indicates the presence of limestone. If there is no reaction, the rock is likely composed of other materials.
Does komatiite react with hcl?
Yes, komatiite, being a magnesium-rich volcanic rock, can react with hydrochloric acid (HCl). The reaction will result in the release of hydrogen gas and the dissolution of magnesium from the komatiite rock into the acid solution. The rate of reaction will depend on factors such as the concentration of the acid and the temperature of the system.
What happens when some acid is put onto a piece of rock?
It depends wether that particular acid can dissolve some particular kind of rock. If it can, you'll usually obtain a solution of acid and rock.
What happens when a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid is poured on a limestone rock?
When hydrochloric acid is poured on limestone rock, a chemical reaction occurs where the acid dissolves the limestone, releasing carbon dioxide gas. This reaction forms calcium chloride and water as products. Over time, the limestone will be eroded by the acid.
How might a geologist use acid in the field to identify carbonate rocks such as anhydrite and gypsum?
If you put cold dilute Hydrochloric acid on a carbonate rock the acid dissolves the rock and you get bubbles of carbon dioxide in the acid. This reaction will only happen with carbonate rocks.
Why does vinegar cause sedimentary rocks to fizzle?
Vinegar, which is acidic, reacts with the calcite or limestone present in sedimentary rocks, resulting in the release of carbon dioxide gas. The fizzing or bubbling you observe is the visible evidence of this reaction. This reaction between the acid and the calcium carbonate in the rock is similar to the reaction that occurs when acid is added to baking soda.
What chemical reaction take place when acid rain damages buildings made of carbonate rocks?
When acid rain comes into contact with buildings made of carbonate rocks (such as limestone or marble), a chemical reaction occurs where the calcium carbonate in the rock reacts with the acid rain (which contains sulfuric acid and nitric acid) to form calcium sulfate, carbon dioxide, and water. This process is known as chemical weathering, where the acid rain slowly dissolves and breaks down the carbonate rock, leading to structural damage over time.
