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A Carnot cycle representes a gas undergoing a theoretical - means it cannot be implemented realistically - thermodynamic cycle composed of 4 reversible steps (meaning you can go back and everything will be back to the state it was, or scientifically speaking, the entropy of the universe will remain constant): 1- isothermal expansion of the gas (working fluid) - heat is added from the surroundings to the working fuild and it expands at constant temperature; 2- isentropic expansion of the gas - the gas is allowed to expand and produce work; 3- isothermal compression of the gas - the gas rejects heat to the surroundings at constant temperature; 4- isentropic compression of the gas - the gas is compressed and work is need for that compression.
At a clock frequency of 5 MHz (10 MHz crystal) the 8085 has a clock period of 200 ns. An instruction using 18 cycles would use 3.6 us. (Microseconds)This is for the case with no wait states. Each wait state adds 200 ns. Since an 18 cycle instruction has 5 memory accesses, one wait state per access would add 1 us to the execution time.
Thermodynamics study about the interchange of heat and work between a system and the surroundings which occurs when the system undergoes a process. Thermodynamic also concerned about the changes in the properties of fluid. Most thermodynamics substances such as gases and vapours are often referred as P-V-T substances. An ideal gas obeys the equation of state that relates the pressure, specific volume or density, and absolute temperature with mass of molecule and the gas constant, R. However, real gas does not absolutely obey the equation of state. A few modifications on the ideal gas equation of state allow its application in the properties of real gas. When energy is added within water, the increasing of activities among the molecules caused the increase in the number of molecule escape from the surface until an equilibrium state is reached. The state of equilibrium depends on the pressure between the water surface and steam. The lower the pressure, the easier the molecules leaving the water surface and thus less energy is required to achieve the state of equilibrium (boiling point). The temperature where equilibrium occurs at a given pressure level is called saturated temperature. The pressure where equilibrium occurs at a given temperature is called saturated pressure. Marcet Boiler is used to investigate the relationship between the pressure and temperature of saturated steam in equilibrium with water at all temperature. The conducted experiment provides us a clear image on the progressing in between pressure, time and temperature. As time increased, the increased temperature energized the molecules of the water and thus, pressure became higher until the state of equilibrium.
State? Or phase? It would be a liquid phase. But its state is unknown since the state of a substance includes its pressure, temperature AND phase. Phase is a part of a state, but a state is not a phase.
no indeterminate state
Effective capacity is the maximum theoretical output of a stemming a given period under ideal conditions.
A Turing Machine is a theoretical computing machine in math to serve as an ideal model for mathematical calculation. A busy beaver is an n-state, 2 color Turing Machine which writes a maximum number of 1s before halting.
Plato's "Republic" is not a political system because it is a philosophical dialogue that aims to explore the ideal state and justice through Socratic dialogues. It does not provide a practical blueprint for governing a society but rather serves as a thought experiment about the nature of justice, virtue, and the ideal form of governance.
most efficiently gaseous matter is ideal.
In Plato's "Republic," the ideal state is one that is governed by philosopher-kings who possess wisdom and knowledge and are focused on the common good of the society rather than personal gain. It is a society in which individuals are assigned to classes based on their abilities and virtues, leading to a harmonious and just community. The goal of the ideal state is to achieve justice, wisdom, and harmony among its citizens.
where are many such as Jean Piaget etc
Utopia.
Ideal diplomat is a person,appointed by a state or government to conduct a better diplomacy with another organization or state to promote our national interest or achieve our goal.
The ideal state of mind is contentment. If someone is content, they are at peace, under no stress, and generally happy with their current situation. They also have a positive outlook.
Happiness
10,000
It's different from other cycles because it can't be found in the gas state, only on land, water and sediment