Whatever it is, gas, vapor, liquid, solid - the higher the temperature, the higher is the local agitation/speed of the molecules/atoms.
If the temperature of the liquid is raised, more molecules escape to the vapor until equilibrium is once again established. The vapor pressure of a liquid, therefore, increases with increasing temperature.
Type of molecule: intermolecular forces between molecules are: * relatively strong, the vapor pressure will be relatively low. * relatively weak, the vapor pressure will be relatively high. Temperature: * higher temperature, more molecules have enough energy to escape from the liquid or solid. * lower temperature, fewer molecules have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid or solid.
They are inversely related. The volatility of a liquid increases with decreasing vapor pressure, as it provides more reversible effect on liquid molecules, so less liquid molecules are able to escape. Conversely, the volatility of liquid increases with decreasing vapor pressure, as it provides less reversible effect on liquid molecules, allowing more to escape.
It is vapor molecules in equilibrium with a liquid in a closed system exert a pressure proportional to the concentration of molecules in the vapor state.
humid air is lighter that an equal volume of dry air at the same temperature.
Whatever it is, gas, vapor, liquid, solid - the higher the temperature, the higher is the local agitation/speed of the molecules/atoms.
the water vapor turns to liquid
the water vapor turns to liquid
Vapor pressure increases with temperature. As the temperature increases ,molecules of liquid find it easier to escape.
Type of molecule: intermolecular forces between molecules are: * relatively strong, the vapor pressure will be relatively low. * relatively weak, the vapor pressure will be relatively high. Temperature: * higher temperature, more molecules have enough energy to escape from the liquid or solid. * lower temperature, fewer molecules have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid or solid.
The fastest moving water molecules will break away from the surfrace of the water to form water vapor, they have the energy to overcome the attractive forces between molecules.
If the temperature of the liquid is raised, more molecules escape to the vapor until equilibrium is once again established. The vapor pressure of a liquid, therefore, increases with increasing temperature.
Type of molecule: intermolecular forces between molecules are: * relatively strong, the vapor pressure will be relatively low. * relatively weak, the vapor pressure will be relatively high. Temperature: * higher temperature, more molecules have enough energy to escape from the liquid or solid. * lower temperature, fewer molecules have sufficient energy to escape from the liquid or solid.
Water vapor is composed of water molecules with enough energy (temperature) to support that phase, as opposed to liquid or solid phases.
Dew point is the temperature at which the water vapor in the air condenses, then evaporates. The barometric or air pressure is independent from the dew point.
It depends on the amount of water vapor entering the air (evaporation) and leaving the air (condensation and precipitation). The maximum depends mainly on the temperature of the air. Pressure, which changes with temperature and altitude, is also a factor.
They are inversely related. The volatility of a liquid increases with decreasing vapor pressure, as it provides more reversible effect on liquid molecules, so less liquid molecules are able to escape. Conversely, the volatility of liquid increases with decreasing vapor pressure, as it provides less reversible effect on liquid molecules, allowing more to escape.