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What are the key differences between the transcriptome and proteome in terms of gene expression and protein production?
The transcriptome refers to all the RNA molecules produced by a cell, including mRNA which carries genetic information from DNA to make proteins. The proteome, on the other hand, refers to all the proteins produced by a cell. The key difference is that the transcriptome represents the gene expression level, while the proteome represents the actual proteins produced as a result of gene expression.
Is DNA genetic code or genetic blueprint?
DNA is the genetic code
What is the genetic code code for?
instruction stored in the gene in the form genetic code.
Where is the Genetic code is caried?
DNA carries the genetic code.
What is secondary genetic code?
The secondary genetic code is the folding of protein.
What are the Components of genetic code?
The genetic code is carried by the macromolecule DNA. In particular, the sequence of nitrogen bases on the DNA determines the genetic code.
Can different codons code for the same amino acid in the genetic code?
Yes, different codons can code for the same amino acid in the genetic code. This redundancy is known as degeneracy in the genetic code.
Can multiple codons code for the same amino acid in the genetic code?
Yes, multiple codons can code for the same amino acid in the genetic code. This redundancy is known as degeneracy in the genetic code.
What is transcriptome?
The transcriptome is the complete set of RNA molecules, including messenger RNA (mRNA), non-coding RNA, and other RNA species, produced in a cell or a population of cells at a specific time. It reflects the genes that are actively expressed and can vary between different cell types, developmental stages, or environmental conditions. Studying the transcriptome helps researchers understand gene expression patterns, cellular functions, and the underlying mechanisms of various biological processes and diseases. Techniques like RNA sequencing are commonly used to analyze the transcriptome.
What component contains the genetic code?
The genetic code is carried in the DNA on the chromosomes.
What is the alternative version of genetic code and how does it differ from the standard genetic code?
The alternative version of genetic code is known as the mitochondrial genetic code. It differs from the standard genetic code in that it has some variations in the codons that specify certain amino acids. These differences allow mitochondria to efficiently produce proteins needed for their functions.
Is the genetic code is arbitrary?
why genetic code is arbitraryif yesthen prov ur anser
