Executive Privilege
The power of veto.
(Congress cannot suspend a person's right to see a judge unless it is an emergency situation.)
The ever developing presidential claim to control the flow of information, and deny Congress and the public of official actions, was given a boast by President John Tyler. In 1843, Congress asked for Army reports on the Cherokee land frauds. Tyler denied Congress its request. He used the occasion to add a new category to the list of presidential discretion. That being the ability to not release any information on ongoing investigations.
information privacy
no
They could have voted to deny the request to purchase, which they did. Ultimately, however, there were not enough votes to deny (a majority voted against denying the purchase) and the territory was purchased.
On March 8, 1972, President Nixon issued Executive Order 11652. Two months later, David Young, a Nixon appointee was asked by Congress to testify on the new order. The White House invoked executive privilege to deny Congress the information. The irony of this was that the executive order was supposed to help reduce secrecy.
The constitution requires that supreme court justices be approved after the president nominates them by "advice and consent". Therefore, the congress can deny the candidate put forth by the president.
The three limitations on the power of congress to deny peoples rights can be found in section 9 of the Constitution. The limitations are; slave trade, habeas cobras and bills of attainer.
information privacy
balance of power is power shared between the legislative, executive, and the judicial branches. for example the president has the power to appoint federal officials and approve or deny a bill passed by congress. congress has the power to approve or deny presidential appointment and pass bills. and judicial branch has the power to call the executive and the legislative actions unconstitutional or constitutional
Bills of Attainder