transport across the membrane
The sodium-potassium pump uses one molecule of ATP to transport three sodium ions out of the cell and two potassium ions into the cell.
transport across the membrane
This process is called the sodium-potassium pump. It uses ATP to pump sodium ions out of the cell against their concentration gradient and pump potassium ions back into the cell against their concentration gradient. This mechanism helps maintain the appropriate balance of sodium and potassium ions inside and outside the cell, which is crucial for cellular functions such as nerve transmission and muscle contraction.
The energy to run the sodium-potassium pump is provided by ATP (adenosine triphosphate) hydrolysis. When ATP is broken down into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate, energy is released and used to transport sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell through the pump.
The sodium potassium pump requires ATP - i.e. it is involved in active transport, not facilitated transport.
The sodium-potassium pump is powered by ATP (adenosine triphosphate). ATP provides the energy needed for the pump to actively transport three sodium ions out of the cell and two potassium ions into the cell against their respective concentration gradients.
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the molecule directly required for the operation of the sodium-potassium pump. ATP provides the energy needed to transport sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell against their concentration gradients.
The energy for the sodium-potassium pump comes from ATP hydrolysis, where ATP is broken down into ADP and inorganic phosphate. This process helps maintain the concentration gradients of sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane.
The energy needed to power the sodium-potassium pump is provided by adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecules. These ATP molecules are broken down to release energy that drives the pump's mechanism for transporting sodium and potassium ions across the cell membrane.
In the sodium-potassium pump, three sodium ions are pumped out of the cell while two potassium ions are pumped into the cell. This movement is powered by ATP, which is hydrolyzed to provide the energy needed for the pump to function.
The sodium-potassium pump in a cell's membrane is a form of active transportation that uses ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for energy.
The energy for the sodium-potassium pump is derived from the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. ATP releases energy when its phosphate group is cleaved, providing the necessary energy to move sodium ions out and potassium ions into the cell through the pump.