its because the gemmules are like the little packages that hold the start of another sponge, so even if the sponge doesnt survive, the gemmule will, and then when conditions get better the gemmule will make another sponge.
They are used as reproductive agents in asexual reproduction.
Of the choices choanocytes, medusa, spicules, or gemmules, Medusa is the option that is not associated with sponges.
Gemmules are internal buds found in sponges that are the result of asexual reproduction, and are a response to a hostile environment.They are resistant to desiccation (drying out), freezing, and anoxia (lack of oxygen) and can lie around for long periods of time. They would be good for the distribution of a population of sponges.
Sea sponges have no courtship. Most can't even move to new locations. They reproduce by either budding or produce gemmules (replications of themselves that are like "time-release" capsules).
Spongilla is a genus of freshwater sponge in the family Spongillidae. They are found in lakes and slow streams. Sponges of the genus Spongilla attach themselves to rocks and logs and filter the water for various small aquatic organisms such as protozoa, bacteria, and other free-floating pond life. Unlike marine sponges, fresh-water sponges are exposed to far more adverse and variable environmental conditions, and therefore they have developed gemmules as a means of dormancy. When exposed to excessively cold or otherwise harsh situations, the sponges form these gemmules, which are highly resistant "buds" that can live dormantly after the mother sponge has died. When conditions improve, the gemmules will "germinate" and a new sponge is born.
gemmules
Sporophyte
Buds formed inside a sponge during asexual reproduction are called gemmules. A sponge forms them during harsh weathers to delay the formation of new sponges until conditions improve.
starfish sponges sea cucumber others
Sponges do not give birth. The only animals who give birth to live young are mammals. Sponges reproduce by releasing sperm or eggs into the sea. The sperm and eggs just mix up in the water and form tiny sponges. The "babies" float around until they land, where they grow into new sponges. Some sponges can also form a "bud" that grows into a new sponge without any sex involved.
Both humans and sponges are made of millions of cells, both need oxygen to survive, both need water and both produce waste products.
sexual for the win i love being sexual
They are used as reproductive agents in asexual reproduction.