it keeps the throat lubricated to allow oxygen to enter the lungs easily
Any body area that has an outlet to the out side is covered in a mucous membrane: respiratory tact. digestive tract, urinary tract, even the membrane that surrounds the orbit of the eye (eye ball).
mucous membranes of the respiratory tract
Mucous membranes line the digestive and respiratory tracts.
The medical term for thin hairs attached to the mucous membrane lining the respiratory tract is "cilia." Cilia help to move mucus and foreign particles out of the airways to keep the respiratory system healthy and functioning properly.
Mucous membranes of the respiratory, genitourinary, and intestinal tracts provide a habitat for numerous bacteria. 2) Streptococcus, Corynebacterium - respiratory tract 3) Lactobacillus - vagina 4) Clostridium, Enterics - intestinal tract
As air passes along the upper respiratory tract, it is warmed, moistened and filtered. The mucous membranes and cilia help these processes.
Mucous is an innate immunity, it is a powerful early defense mechanism and highly effective physical barriers against microorganisms. Mucous can be found in respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and genitourinary tract.
In the upper respiratory tract, you have ciliated cells and mucosal glands that help keep particles out of the lower respiratory tract. Where the very thin type 1 cells faciliate gas exchange.
No. It is found in mucous which is produced by mucous membranes, These membranes line all cavities that have an outlet to the outside. This includes the nasal passages, the entire intestinal tract, the respiratory tract and the urogenital tracts.
The epithelium of the respiratory tract contains mucous cells which adds moisture and there are blood vessels close to its' surface that add warmth to the air.
Mucous membrane
Ammonium carbonate releases ammonia gas and it irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, eliciting an inhalation reflex.