In a moving coil galvanometer, soft iron core intensifies the magnetic field through it. this causes maximum number of magnetic field lines to pass through the coil.
Soft iron core
electromagnets
Iron core (usually soft iron core) is a highly ferromagnetic material. Ferromagnetic materials allows (and attracts) the magnetic field lines to pass through it. When such a material is used in the electromagnet, the magnetic field lines passing through it increases, thereby, the strength of the electromagnet increases. So my friend, I hope you are satisfied with the answer.
Use: More turns of wire A higher current A larger core area A core material with high permeability (soft iron instead of air for example)
The purpose is to enhance the magnetic field - to make it stronger - compared to just using air.
It has been found that if a soft iron rod called core is placed inside a solenoid, then the strength of the magnetic field becomes very large because the iron core is magnetized by induction The core of the electromagnet must be of soft iron because soft iron loses all of its magnetism when current in the coil is switched off or stopped
No, the core has to be a soft iron core.
Soft iron core
Soft iron has a greater permeability than steel. BTW, the only reason for laminations is to reduce eddy currents in the core. It has no effect on permeability or inductance.
Soft iron does not retain magnetism. It can be magnetised and demagnetised quickly and easily. Used as a core for transformers. 'Soft' probably relates to it's submission, when exposed to magnetism. It 'gives in' without too much fuss.
soft iron
increase inductance
electromagnets
crust = solid mantle = solid soft enough to flow though outer core = liquid iron inner core = solid iron
your moma
Low hysterisis loss and high permeability
The term galvanometer is used to refer to a meter which can measure small currents, usually in the mA (10-3A) or mA (10-6A) range. When a soft iron core is used, the magnetic field lines tend to crowd through the core. It is because soft iron core is ferromagnetic in nature. As a result, the strength of the magnetic field due to the field magnet increases, which in turn increases the sensitivity of the galvanometer.