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Ovum has a layer of zona pellucida around itself. When a sperm enters the ovum, the cortical granules present in the ovum, causes the thickening of the zona pellucida. This prevents the entry of other sperms in the ovum and only one sperm is able to fertilize the egg.
A zona pellucida is a glycoprotein membrane surrounding the plasma membrane of an oocyte.
as soon as a single sperm fertilises the ovum a change of composition takes place in ovum's outer layer forming zona pellucida which prevents the penetration of other sperms.
as soon as a single sperm fertilises the ovum a change of composition takes place in ovum's outer layer forming zona pellucida which prevents the penetration of other sperms.
The plasma membrane of the ovum controls what goes in and out of the ovum. The Zona Pellucida also known as the jelly coat is responsible for the binding of the sperm during fertilization. The outermost layer called the corona radiata provides the ovum with essential proteins and protects the ovum as it travels down through the fallopian tubes.
zona pellucida
The zona pellucida does.
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Zona Pellucida
The zona or zona pellucida is the thick protein shell around a human egg. In order for the egg to become fertilized, the sperm has to break through the zona.
The egg cell is typically not capable of active movement, and it is much larger (visible to the naked eye) than the motile sperm cells.The corona radiata is directly adjacent to the zona pellucida, the outer protective layer of the ovum.
It prevents other sperm from binding to and entering the egg by modifying the zona pellucida. It forms a fertilization envelope