Tropical cyclone, though the term also applies to weaker categories: tropical depressions and tropical storms.
We usually name hurricanes, so that if there are multiple hurricanes occurring simultaneously, it won't be confusing and it might protect people.
Meteorology is the scientific study of weather and a hurricane is a storm in weather.
Cause they do.
so people can remember the name of the hurricanes
The generic name for a hurricane is tropical cyclone. This name also applies to tropical storms and tropical depressions.
When the Hartford Whalers moved to Raleigh , because of time constraints, the name Hurricanes was chosen by owner Peter Karmanos himself. I understand he chose the name because of the violent nature of hurricanes reflected the violent nature of hockey and , of course, the Carolinas are battered by hurricanes each and every year.
The team before the Carolina Hurricanes was the wailers
Yes, the name Fifi was retired from use for hurricanes in 1974
The Hurricanes
The scientific name for squids is Decapodiformes.
The scientific name for chrysanthemums is Chrysanthemum spp.
Cnidaria is the scientific name.