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Both are almost similar. Fractional distillation is almost same as the normal distillation.

It only differs in two things:-

  1. Use of a fractionating column
  2. It is done when a mixture of various substances has to separated into its constituents. These constituents have very low difference in their boiling points.

Otherwise, just like distillation it involves heating the mixture, then condensing its vapors and collecting it into a container.

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13y ago
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10y ago

They both are used to separate mixtures.

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Q: Similarities between distillation and fractional distillation?
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Related questions

Is oil refining same as fractional distillation?

These processes are not identical but they have many similarities; fractional distillation is a type of refining.


What does fractional distillation rely on?

Fractional distillation rely on differences between boiling points of liquids.


What is fractional distillation and why is it necessary?

Fractional distillation is a separation method based on the differences between boiling poins of components.


What is the advantage of simple distillation to fractional distillation?

Whether it is better to use fractional or simple distillation depends on the liquids being separated and on the boiling points of the liquids. When there is a great difference between the boiling points of the liquids, simple distillation may be a better option. Likewise, if there is a small difference in boiling points, then fractional distillation is used.


difference between simple and fractional distillation?

The key difference between fractional and simple distillation is that fractional distillation is used when the components in the mixture have closer boiling points, while simple distillation is used when the components in the mixture have a large difference in their boiling points


Who is distillation different from fractional distillation?

Fractional distillation is applied when many components exist an the differences between boiling points are under 25 oC.


How is crude oil separated into fractions?

The separation is possible by fractional distillation.


Why does petrol stay as a mixture after fractional distillation?

After fractional distillation petrol is not a mixture.


How fractional distillation is used?

Fractional distillation is used to separe the components of a liquid.


Why electrolysis can be separate by fractional distillation?

Electrolysis is a process, fractional distillation another.


What is the property of fractional distillation process rely on called?

Distillation is based on the differences between boiling points.


How is crude oil separated into its components?

Usually by fractional distillation. BT+NG=BFFL