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This smallest unit of matter is the atom.

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Q: What is the smallest unit of matter that can exist by itself and retain all of a substance's chemical properties?
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What is the smallest unit of matter that exists by itself and keeps all of the chemical properties of a substance?

Molecules


Is reactivity a physical or chemical property?

Chemical


Explain the difference between chemical properties and physical properties?

physical property happens by itself or from things in nature. chemical property happens by outside.


The theory that life started itself from the chemical properties of matter is called?

Evolution


Is cabbage juice and vinegar a chemical or chemical change?

The color change, though physical by itself, is caused by a chemical change of some colored substances in cabbage.


The smallest unit of each of these pure substance that has its propeties is an?

The smallest unit of a substance that has the properties would be either an atom, or more probably a molecule. An atom does not ordinarily exist by itself in nature.


What is the difference between the chemical and physical properties for sodium chloride?

For all materials physical properties are related to some characteristics as density, hardness, refractive index etc. and the chemical properties are related to some characteristics as chemical reactivity, flammability, oxydation etc. Physical properties are characterized by getting back the original material by changing its form, state, etc. Chemical properties are characterized by a complete change in the material itself i.e. you cannot get back the same material.


Explain the difference between the two kinds of substances?

Matter is made from atoms; so this question changes itself to "What is the difference between types of atoms". That difference lies primarily in the number of protons that exist in the atom's nucleus.


Why salty food causes retention of water and swelling of tissues?

It's one of the chemical properties of salt that it draws moisture to itself.


Could the change in the pH paper itself be a reaction Support your answer?

The substances contained in the pH paper react with the substance to be tested; and this is a chemical reaction.


How does enzyme work?

They break down molecules into smaller parts.


Can solar energy be converted into another energy what are they?

Yes. Plants convert it into chemical energy. By itself (heating substances) it becomes kinetic (wind), and heat.