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Q: What is the space above the mercury in the tube of a mercury barometer?
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If to torricelli had drilled a little hole at the top of the glass tube holding his mercury column what would have happened to his barometer?

He would not have had a barometer. He would have had a glass tube stuck into a bowl of Mercury, with nothing in it. Because once the hole was made the vacuum would be gone and the mercury would fall back down to the bowl.It takes the vacuum in the tube to create a barometer.


Who invented the Mercury thermameter?

A mercury-in-glass thermometer, invented by German physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit, is a thermometer consisting of mercury in a glass tube. Calibrated marks on the tube allow the temperature to be read by the length of the mercury within the tube, which varies according to the heat given to it. To increase the sensitivity, there is usually a bulb of mercury at the end of the thermometer which contains most of the mercury; expansion and contraction of this volume of mercury is then amplified in the much narrower bore of the tube. The space above the mercury may be filled with nitrogen or it may be less than atmospheric pressure, which is normally known as a vacuum.


What device did Evangelista Torricelli invent to measure atmospheric pressure?

Evangelista Torricelli is known for his invention of the barometer in 1643. His original device consisted of a long tube of glass (which contained a vacuum) on top of a larger container of mercury. The pressure from air pressing down onto the exposed surface of the mercury would push the mercury upwards into the tube; thus, the higher the air pressure, the higher the mercury level. Air pressure was then measured using "millimeters of mercury", which corresponded to the mercury level within the tube.


What did John Glenn eat first in space?

He ate applesauce out of a toothpaste like tube.


When was Fahrenheit discovered?

It wasn't really discovered, it was contrived by a German "scientist"(?) named Gabriel Fahrenheit. He took a glass tube filled with mercury, and observed the height of the mercury in the column when water froze. He marked that. Then he marked the tube (it was outdoors) on what he determined to be the coldest day of the winter. He marked that, and called it "zero" - the "coldest it ever got". Using very small increments for "accuracy"(!) he determined that water froze at 32 degrees above "zero". He continued the same increments up the scale. It does have a logic to it, but not on any true scientific principal.

Related questions

What accounts for the difference in heights of mercury vs water columns?

Density


What type of barometer was invented first the aneroid or the mercury?

The first barometer that was invented was the MERCURY barometer. a mercury barometer consists of a glass tube open at the bottom end and partially filled with mercury. (:


What supports the column of mercury inside the glass tube of a barometer?

Another tube. Or in a solid manomometerof any type, a hollowed out, encapsulated space.


Which statement accurately describes a difference between a mercury barometer and an aneroid barometer?

One statement to accurately describe a difference between a mercury barometer and an aneroid barometer is that a mercury barometer is a closed tube containing mercury. An aneroid barometer is a closed, flexible container of gas.


What pushes mercury up a tube in a mercury barometer?

the air off of Mercury has a big tube in the inside of it and it pushes in up


If Torricelli had drilled a little hole at the top of a glass tube holding his mercury column what would have happened to his barometer?

He would not have had a barometer. He would have had a glass tube stuck into a bowl of Mercury, with nothing in it. Because once the hole was made the vacuum would be gone and the mercury would fall back down to the bowl.It takes the vacuum in the tube to create a barometer.


Why must there be a near vacuum in the tube of mercury barometer?

there must be vacuum in the mercury barometer because if air enters the tube the barmeter would become faulty as air pressure will change.


What pushes Mercury up in a tube of a Mercury barometer?

That depends on the 'tube' involved. In a thermometer the mercury expands and contracts within a sealed tube as the temperature is raised or lowered. In a barometer there is a reservoir of mercury which the atmosphere presses on. This maintains the mercury in a column which is sealed at the top. Increases in atmospheric pressure push the mercury further up the tube, decreases let it drop down the tube.


If Torricelli had drilled a little hole at the top of the glass tube holding his mercury column what have happened to his barometer?

He would not have had a barometer. He would have had a glass tube stuck into a bowl of Mercury, with nothing in it. Because once the hole was made the vacuum would be gone and the mercury would fall back down to the bowl.It takes the vacuum in the tube to create a barometer.


If torricelli had a drilled a hole at the top of the glass tube holding his mercury column what would have happened to his barometer?

He would not have had a barometer. He would have had a glass tube stuck into a bowl of Mercury, with nothing in it. Because once the hole was made the vacuum would be gone and the Mercury would fall back down to the bowl.It takes the vacuum in the tube to create a barometer.


Describe how a mersury barometer measures airpressure?

A mercury barometer is a 1 meter long glass tube with the top sealed and turned upside down in a bath of mercury the pressure on the surface of the bath of mercury lifts the level of the mercury in the tube dependent on atmospheric pressure.


What is inside the tube in the space above the mercury?

It's almost a vacuum, it contains no air.