90% Platinum 10% iridium
The length of a meter was originally determined with a metal reference, keep to this day in Paris, France.
- The meter is a unit of length, the bar a unit of pressure.- If you think to the object bar the length is very variable
The meter was defined in 1792 as 1/10,000,000 of the distance between the North Pole and the equator on a line running through Paris, France. The standard length of a meter was later changed to be the distance between two fine lines engraved on a bar of platinum and iridium alloy. The next definition was based on the wavelength of light emitted by an isotope of the element krypton. The present definition, in use since 1983, is the distance light travels in a vacuum during approximately one three hundred millionths of a second (1/299,792,458 sec).
A gold bar must meet the standard conditions of manufacture, labeling, and record keeping. A gold bar is then measured by the scale of troy ounces to determine its value.
They are Bar, PSI, Meter, Kpa & N/m2
The length of a meter was originally determined with a metal reference, keep to this day in Paris, France.
The meter existed before we knew the speed of light exactly, and had a different definition. The original definition was that a meter was one ten-millionth of the distance between the North Pole and equator, travelling via Paris. A prototype bar was made to represent this distance, and became the official meter. (At the same time a one kilogram bar was created, which is still the official definition of the kilogram, but I digress). A bar is not possible to measure to 100% accuracy. Furthermore, the standard units should, in principle, be measurable by anybody, anywhere. (Energy is related to water, time to caesium, amps to electrons, etc... the kilo is the odd one out!) This isn't possible with a meter rule kept somewhere in Paris. In any case, the decision was made in 1983 to fix the meter to the speed of light. One 299792458th was the closest to the original meter bar, so that was the number chosen.
Iridium
Tuple meter may be a misspelling or a confusion between "duple" meter and "triple" meter, which refer to pieces of music with 2 beats to the bar and 3 beats to the bar respectively.
Willi's
There are several standards of measurement: weight, length, time to name a few. The standard for weight is the kilogram. The standard was made in London and has been stored in Paris since 1889. See this NPR article for a recent update (8/20/2009): http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=112003322 The standard for length is the meter, or metre. Until 1983, this standard was a platinum-iridium bar that rested next to the kilogram standard at the French Academy of Sciences. In 1983, the metre was redefined as the distance travelled by light in free space in 1⁄299,792,458 of a second. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meter The standard for time is the second. "Currently, the international unit of time, the second, is defined in terms of radiation emitted by caesium atoms." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time Most standards are abstracts, with qualities or characteristics not affixed to a particular object or instance, such as a number. These standards have no place to be kept, except in the imagination of those who conceive of them.
The only standard unit that has a physical presence is the unit if mass. The Kilogram. It is kept in Paris.The metre was originally a length of bar also kept in Paris, this, as a standard, has now been superseded though the bar still exists.add Currently work is under way to manufacture almost perfectly spherical spheres (made of Silicon I think?) and the number of atoms of Si in these spheres will be known to a high degree of precision.Many standards laboratories still have physical blobs of length and mass for convenience in transferring the Standards to Industry.
Formula for steel bar weight per meter = D2/162 where D is diameter of bar
A standard bar weights 20 pounds.
sluts and pussies
gold brick / gold bar . A gold bar is a quantity of refined metallic gold of any shape that is made by a bar producer meeting standard conditions of manufacture, labeling, and record keeping.
What's the standard size for counter top bar