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What substance is mixed with rain to make acid rain?
Acid rain is formed when moisture in the atmosphere combines with nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides to make nitric acid and sulfuric acid respectively.
Where does sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides in the air come from?
Sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides in the air primarily come from the burning of fossil fuels in vehicles, power plants, and industrial processes. When fuel containing sulfur and nitrogen is burned, these elements combine with oxygen in the air to form sulfur oxides (SOx) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which are then released into the atmosphere.
What is formed when carbon sulfur and nitrogen oxides react with rain?
When carbon, sulfur, and nitrogen oxides react with rainwater, they form acidic rain. This acidic rain can have harmful effects on ecosystems, including damaging vegetation and aquatic life.
What is the term for damaging precipitation caused by oxides of sulfur and nitrogen?
Acid rain is the term for damaging preciptation caused by oxides of sulfur and nitrogen.
Sulfur and nitrogen are harmful ingredients in what substance?
Sulfur and nitrogen are harmful ingredients in air pollution, specifically in the form of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides emitted from burning fossil fuels, which contribute to acid rain, smog, and respiratory issues.
What are the Oxides of Nitrogen and Sulfur?
The oxides of nitrogen include nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and nitric oxide (NO). The oxides of sulfur include sulfur dioxide (SO2) and sulfur trioxide (SO3). These compounds are pollutants that can contribute to air pollution and acid rain formation.
Which elements form acidic oxides?
Acidic oxides are typically formed by nonmetals and some metalloids. Common elements that produce acidic oxides include sulfur (forming sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide), nitrogen (forming nitrogen dioxide), phosphorus (forming phosphorus pentoxide), and carbon (forming carbon dioxide). These oxides generally react with water to form acids or with bases to form salts, contributing to their acidic nature.
Are sulfur carbon and oxygen oxides?
Yes, sulfur, carbon, and oxygen can form oxides. Sulfur oxides (such as sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide), carbon oxides (such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide), and oxygen oxides (such as ozone) are all compounds formed by the combination of these elements with oxygen.
Does nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides combined with water in the air to form photochemical smog?
yes
Why is large scale generations of sulfur oxides easier to control than the generation of nitrogen oxides?
Large scale generation of sulfur oxides is easier to control than the generation of nitrogen oxides because sulfur oxides can be removed from emissions using flue gas desulfurization systems, whereas removing nitrogen oxides requires more complex and expensive technologies like selective catalytic reduction. Sulfur oxides are also heavier than nitrogen oxides, making them easier to capture and control.
What acids are released by acid rain?
sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides
What health condition is caused by ozone and oxides of sulfur and nitrogen?
Asthma
