Colectomy means to cut out or remove the colon.
The medical term for the surgical removal of half of the colon is "hemicolectomy." It is a procedure that involves removing a portion of the colon to treat conditions such as colon cancer or inflammatory bowel disease.
Diverticulectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a diverticulum, a blind pouch that may be found in the colon.
Venipuncture is the medical term meaning surgical puncture of a vein. It's a very common medical, not surgical, procedure. It describes the procedure used to take a blood sample, typically from the antecubital (front of elbow) space.
You have to remove the part of enlarged colon by surgical resection. As in case of congenital megacolon.
We call this a colostomy. The first part of the word comes from colon as you can imagine and -stom- means mouth or opening. The last part is -my and that means surgery or cutting. Surgery that opens the colon to the outside.
Proctocolectomy is surgical removal of the colon and rectum.
proctectomy (lat. proctectomia)The two main terms for surgical removal of the rectum are proctectomy and rectal resection. They mean the same thing, so which one you choose is just personal preference.
Arthrocentesis is the term meaning surgical puncture of a joint. This procedure is usually done to remove fluid for analysis or to increase comfort.
This is the the medical term for having your tonsils removed.
Colotomy is a surgical procedure where an incision or opening is made in the colon to create an outlet for waste to pass out of the body. It is often performed to treat conditions like colorectal cancer or to alleviate blockages in the colon.
The proper term for a rib excision is costectomy. -ectomy is a term that means "to remove" something. In this case, a rib.
Laryngocentesis is the medical term meaning surgical puncture of the larynx.