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What word is used when a solid is turned into a liquid?
Melting is the term used when a solid is turned into a liquid by increasing its temperature.
Does the temperature of a solid change when is starts melting?
No, the temperature of a solid remains constant as it melts. The energy added to the solid is used to break the intermolecular forces holding the solid together, rather than increase its temperature. This process is known as the latent heat of fusion.
How a thermometer is used?
A thermometer is used to measure air temperature, or the temperature within a solid or liquid.
Can the temperature at which a substance melts is the same temperature at which it changes from liquid to solid?
Yes. Melting point is changing from a solid to liquid & freezing point is changing from a liquid to a solid. Both occur at the same temperature & these terms are usually used interchangably, although melting point is probably used more often than freezing point.
Is liquid shortening the same as solid shortening?
Not at all. Animal-based shortenings are all solid at room temperature, but vegetable shortenings can be either. Solid and liquid also behave differently depending upon the application and the working temperature. Generally speaking, solid shortenings are used to create 'flakes' inside doughs or batters.
When are the terms melting point and freezing point used?
The term "melting point" is used to describe the temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid. The term "freezing point" is used to describe the temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a solid.
Why does when solid changes to liquid there is a continuous increase of temperature?
When a solid changes to a liquid, the temperature increases continuously because heat energy is being absorbed by the substance. This energy is used to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the solid's structure together, allowing the molecules to move more freely in the liquid state. As more heat is added, the temperature continues to rise until the entire solid has transformed into a liquid, at which point the temperature stabilizes until further heating occurs.
Why does temperature stop changing while a liquid freezes?
During freezing, the energy from the liquid is used to break the intermolecular bonds and convert the liquid into a solid state. This process requires energy, which is taken from the surrounding environment causing the temperature to stabilize until all the liquid has solidified. The temperature remains constant until the phase change from liquid to solid is complete.
Is germanium a solid liquid or gas?
Germanium is a solid at room temperature and pressure. It has a metallic appearance, similar to that of a metal, and is commonly used in semiconductors and electronics.
Is chloroform a solid or a liquid?
Chloroform is a liquid, it becomes solid (freezes) at -63.5oC.
What is the melting point formula used to determine the temperature at which a substance transitions from a solid to a liquid state?
Well, darling, the formula to calculate the melting point is pretty straightforward. It's simply the temperature at which the solid and liquid phases of a substance are in equilibrium. So, grab your lab coat and a thermometer, and get ready to witness that solid turning into a liquid right before your eyes. It's science, baby!
Is sodium hypochlorite a solid liquid or gas?
Sodium hypochlorite, commonly known as bleach, is liquid at room temperature, as it is a solution.
