The English term for civilians who traveled with the Roman army is "campfollowers". In Latin a follower would be "sectator".
Professional soldiers or the term of mercenary.
prisoner of war camps for soldiers, concentration camps for civilians.
Because they love each over
civilians
57 years old
A group of ten soldiers was called a "contubernium". However this was in the late empire. Originally it was a group of eight men. They were tent mates and remained together for all the years of their service.
The term may apply to the Roman emperors that initiated and promoted the persecution of Christians such as Nero, Trajan, Severus, Valerian and Diocletian. It can also refer to the soldiers, jailers and torturers who carried out orders from the emperors .
the roman term for outsider is barbarian.
The term "Blighty" originated during World War I as slang among British soldiers for Britain, referring to their homeland. It is thought to be derived from the Hindustani word "bilayati," meaning foreign or European, which soldiers picked up while serving in colonial India. Over time, "Blighty" became a nostalgic and affectionate nickname for Britain among soldiers and civilians alike.
With the creation of a standing professional army by the Marian reforms on 107 BC, the career of the Roman legionaries lasted 16 years. Augustus extended this to 20 years. Soldiers could also be recalled to serve 5 years as reservists. Many soldiers served for 30 to 40 years. The legionaries were Roman citizens. The Romans also had auxiliary troops. These were troops composed of non-Romans who were allies and supported the Roman legions. Their term of service was 25 years.
Some time ago, Roman soldiers were paid partly in cash and partly in salt or "salarium", hence the term "salary". N. Johnson
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