Myectomy is surgical removal of a muscle.
Ostectomy is the surgical removal of all or part of a bone.
I think it is Biopsy ~ Biopsy (bi = life + ops = see + y = procedure) is removing a sample of tissue for examination. To connect the term to a muscle, you would generally identify the specific muscle. Ex: The doctor submitted the Biceps brachii biopsy for outside evaluation.
Cystectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of the bladder.
Hemorrhoidectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of hemorrhoids. -ectomy is the combining form meaning surgical removal.
Parotidectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of the parotid gland.
Hemiglossectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of half the tongue.
Arytenoidectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of all or part of the arytenoid cartilage. It is sometimes used to treat paralysis of the vocal cords.
Hemihepatectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of half or a lobe of the liver.
Hydrocelectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a hydrocele.
The medical term for the surgical removal of the pylorus is "pyloromyotomy."
Pharyngolaryngectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of both the larynx and pharynx. The individual procedures are laryngectomy and pharyngectomy.
Lymphadenectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a lymph node.