Sirocco
They are both dry and humid.
Sirocco.
Yes, that's correct. Siroccos are warm, dry, and dusty winds that originate in the Sahara Desert in northern Africa and blow across the Mediterranean Sea to southern Europe, including parts of southeastern Spain. These winds can bring high temperatures and sometimes carry sand or dust particles.
The North East wind blows over a vast stretch of land with very small stretches of water such as Caspian Sea etc and no ocean and then enters Africa. So it carries almost no water vapour into Africa.
The winds that blow from the North Pole are called polar easterlies, while the winds that blow from the South Pole are called polar westerlies. These winds are cold, dry, and they originate from the high-pressure areas near the poles.
Winds that pass over land are commonly referred to as "continental winds." These winds can be influenced by the characteristics of the land they traverse, such as temperature and humidity, often leading to dry conditions. In meteorology, they are contrasted with "maritime winds," which originate over bodies of water and tend to be more humid.
A hot wind is called the loo. It is a hot and dry summer afternoon wind and is strongest in the months of May and June.
Dry winds are winds that have low moisture content and low humidity. They can be warm or cold and are often associated with arid climates. Dry winds can increase the risk of wildfires due to their ability to quickly dry out vegetation.
A bergwind is a term used in South Africa for a hot dry wind in South Africa blowing from the mountains to the coast.
Areas of trade winds are dry because these winds originate from the high-pressure subtropical regions where air descends and warms, causing it to absorb moisture. As the air descends, it becomes drier and increases in temperature, resulting in low humidity levels and limited cloud formation. This dry air then moves towards the equator as trade winds, creating arid conditions in regions such as the Sahara Desert and the Australian Outback.
The dry winter winds in India are called "northern winds" or "northeasterly winds." They blow from the Himalayas towards the Indian subcontinent, bringing cold and dry weather conditions during the winter season.
Cairo is hot and humid (primarily) or hot and dry (occasionally) depending on which way the winds are blowing.