The oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds is -2.
Zero: A compound must be electrically neutral. This corresponds to an equal number of positive and of negative oxidation numbers.
the sum will be zero.
0 they are neutral
The common oxidation number means any number that indicates the charge of atoms when an electron is either lost, gained, or shared in a chemical bond. It is known as the ion's number. Also, oxidation numbers in all atoms in a compound must add up to zero.
In any neutral compound, this number must be zero.
In H2PO4-, oxygen has the formal oxidation number -2, phosphorus has the formal oxidation number +5, and hydrogen has the formal oxidation number +1. The formal oxidation numbers for oxygen in almost all oxyanions and for hydrogen in almost all acid anions have these values, so that the remaining element can be assigned a formal oxidation number by the requirement of satisfying the total electrical charge if any shown in the formula.
It depends on the compound its in. (the range for its oxidation number ranges from -1 to +7 [odd numbers in between are its oxidation numbers exp: -1, +1, +3, +5, +7]) For example if its cl- (only a chlorine ion) then its oxidation number is -1 (simmilar to its valency). If its in the compound NaCl, We know that its total oxidation is 0. (all compunds have an oxidation number of zero) Na has an oxidation number +1. Therefore +1 + x = 0 -> through this you can find the oxidation number of chlorine in this compund. (x representing the oxidation number of chlorine). In this case the answer is x=-1. In the compound HClO4 (perchloric acid), the oxidation number of the total compund is equal to 0. Oxygen has an oxidation number of -2, and hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1. Therefore, (+1) + x + (-2*4) = 0 (oxygen in this compund has 4 atoms so -2 multiplied by 4) Thus: +1 + x + (-8) = 0 +1 + x = 8 x= 8 -1 x= +7 So we can see here that the oxidation number of chlorine has become +7. Do the same for any compound that chlorine is involed in. Hope it helps.
As with any other element, the oxidation number of Cr depends on whether and how it is chemically bonded. The oxidation number of pure elements is arbitrarily defined to be 0. In compounds, Cr has oxidation numbers of +2, +3, and +6, depending on the compound.
No, there is no such compound
The common oxidation number means any number that indicates the charge of atoms when an electron is either lost, gained, or shared in a chemical bond. It is known as the ion's number. Also, oxidation numbers in all atoms in a compound must add up to zero.
HF
In any neutral compound, this number must be zero.
In H2PO4-, oxygen has the formal oxidation number -2, phosphorus has the formal oxidation number +5, and hydrogen has the formal oxidation number +1. The formal oxidation numbers for oxygen in almost all oxyanions and for hydrogen in almost all acid anions have these values, so that the remaining element can be assigned a formal oxidation number by the requirement of satisfying the total electrical charge if any shown in the formula.
It depends on the compound its in. (the range for its oxidation number ranges from -1 to +7 [odd numbers in between are its oxidation numbers exp: -1, +1, +3, +5, +7]) For example if its cl- (only a chlorine ion) then its oxidation number is -1 (simmilar to its valency). If its in the compound NaCl, We know that its total oxidation is 0. (all compunds have an oxidation number of zero) Na has an oxidation number +1. Therefore +1 + x = 0 -> through this you can find the oxidation number of chlorine in this compund. (x representing the oxidation number of chlorine). In this case the answer is x=-1. In the compound HClO4 (perchloric acid), the oxidation number of the total compund is equal to 0. Oxygen has an oxidation number of -2, and hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1. Therefore, (+1) + x + (-2*4) = 0 (oxygen in this compund has 4 atoms so -2 multiplied by 4) Thus: +1 + x + (-8) = 0 +1 + x = 8 x= 8 -1 x= +7 So we can see here that the oxidation number of chlorine has become +7. Do the same for any compound that chlorine is involed in. Hope it helps.
because if you know the oxidation numbers of all the reactants and products in a given reaction, you can determine which, if any, of the reactants were oxidized and which were reduced. oxidized is when the oxidation number increases, reduced is when the oxidation number decreases.
no, it does not exist
As with any other element, the oxidation number of Cr depends on whether and how it is chemically bonded. The oxidation number of pure elements is arbitrarily defined to be 0. In compounds, Cr has oxidation numbers of +2, +3, and +6, depending on the compound.
The sum of oxidation numbers in an uncharged molecule will be 0.For example, H2O has O2- and 2H+.1(-2) + 2(+1)=0The sum of oxidation numbers in a charged species will equal the charge.For example, HCO3- has H+, C4+, and 3O2-.1(+1) + 1(+4) + 3(-2) = -1
Before involving any chemical reactions or bonds, an atom has an oxidation number of zero. Accepting electrons will lower the oxidation number to negative numbers. Discharging electrons such as metals will result in positive oxidation numbers.
The oxidation number of what in K3PO4? In that compound the oxidation number of oxygen is -2, the oxidation number of potassium is +1, and the oxidation number of phosphorus is +5.Realistically, in most compounds you can generally take it as a given that the oxidation number of oxygen is -2 and the oxidation number of any alkali metal is +1. In potassium phosphate, that only leaves the oxidation number of phosphorus to figure out, and since they have to come out to a total of zero ...The oxidation number of a compound is essentially a meaningless phrase.