A + B + Heat → C, ΔH > 0
H2 + 1/2o2 --> h2o
An endothermic reaction occur with heat absorption.
Releases energy. Exergonic.
exothermic: when the reactants can convert potential energy (stored energy) into kinetic energy. flow of energy into surroundings, surroundings get warmer. the reactants have more energy that the products. energy is lost. the change in enthalpy is negative. the energy sign is on the right side of the arrow (in the equation). exothermic reactions are bond forming endothermic: reactants convert kinetic energy into potential energy during the formation of the products. causes a decrease in temp of the surroundings because it is drawing the heat from it. products have more energy than the reactants. energy is gained. change in enthalpy is positive. the energy sign is on the left side of the arrow (in the equation). endothermic reactions are bond breaking note - enthalpy is another term for potential energy or heat content, the words can be used interchangeably
This is the study of heat released/absorbed during chemical reactions.
endothermic
Thermochemical equation includes enthalpy ( ΔH ) change in it.
A thermochemical equation shows the amount of heat given out or taken in when the reaction occurs. CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 +2H2O, deltaH = -890 kJ/mol Note delta H is negative when heat is given out, exothermic and +ve when endothermic. Sorry can't do delta symbol - its a triangle!
Exothermic (negative) and endothermic (positive)
A thermochemical equation shows the amount of heat given out or taken in when the reaction occurs. CH4 + 2O2 = CO2 +2H2O, deltaH = -890 kJ/mol Note delta H is negative when heat is given out, exothermic and +ve when endothermic. Sorry can't do delta symbol - its a triangle!
thermochemical equations show the accompanying heat of reaction at constant pressure
The change in energy represented by a thermochemical equation is directly proportional to the number of moles in substances undergoing a change.
They specify heat flow for the reaction.
H2 + 1/2o2 --> h2o
An endothermic reaction occur with heat absorption.
The heat in an endothermic reaction is included as a reactant on the left side of the equation, and has a positive value.
The heat in an endothermic reaction is included as a reactant on the left side of the equation, and has a positive value.