In microscopic particles it's called internal energy. In macroscopic particles it's called thermodynamic energy.
In microscopic particles it's called internal energy. In macroscopic particles it's called thermodynamic energy.
The thermal energy of an object is the total kinetic energy of its particles due to their motion and the temperature of the object. It is a measure of the object's internal energy and is directly related to its temperature.
The total penitential energy of the particles in an object is the sum of the gravitational potential energy of each particle. The kinetic energy of the particles in an object is the sum of the kinetic energy of each particle. The total energy of the particles is the sum of the penitential and kinetic energy.
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy.
Potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position or state (e.g. gravitational potential energy). Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. Potential energy can be transformed into kinetic energy and vice versa.
The total potential and kinetic energy of all microscopic particles in an object make up its internal energy. This includes the energy associated with the motion and interactions of the particles within the object.
The sum of the kinetic and potential energy of all the particles that make up an object is referred to as the total mechanical energy of the object. This energy accounts for both the motion (kinetic energy) and position (potential energy) of the particles within the object. It remains constant in the absence of external forces, according to the principle of conservation of energy.
False. Electrical energy is the energy associated with electric charge and the flow of electric current. It is not the total kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object.
The total potential energy of all microscopic particles in an object is due to the interatomic forces between them, which can be significant in solid and liquid states. The total kinetic energy of the particles is associated with their random motion, which increases with temperature. Both potential and kinetic energies contribute to the overall internal energy of the object.
potential energy
The total energy of an object is the sum of its potential energy and kinetic energy. Potential energy is stored energy based on an object's position or condition, while kinetic energy is the energy of motion. The total energy remains constant in a closed system according to the law of conservation of energy.
Thermal energy is the energy that comes from the movement of particles within an object. It can manifest as either potential energy when it is stored within an object due to its temperature, or as kinetic energy when the particles are in motion, creating heat.