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Auschwitz is infamous for being the location of a group of concentration camps established by the Nazis, used for the forced labor and systematic murder of human beings in World War 2.

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Q: What is the town of Auschwitz associated with?
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How did Auschwitz get its nickname?

From 1772-1918 the town was in the Austrian Empire Oswiecim, and Auschwitz was its German name.


What part of the country is Auschwitz?

Auschwitz today is part of a Polish town called Oswiecim, Poland.


Was Auschwitz a town in Poland?

Auschwitz is the German name for the Polish town of Oswiecim, which is about 42 miles west of Krakow. The notorious concentration and extermination camps (actually a vast complex of camps) was well outside the town and surrounded by an exclusion zone while the camp was in operation.


What are the names of the death camps associated with the Holocaust?

Auschwitz was a major concentration camp during the Holocaust. My grandmother survived from Auschwitz and is still living today. Please also see related question.


What is Auschwitz is it a state or country?

Auschwitz is neither a state nor a country. It is the German name of a town in Poland about 40 miles west of Krakow. The Polish name of the town is Oświęcim. When the town was annexed to Germany (1939-1945) there was a complex of concentration camps and an extermination came some way outside the town. Auschwitz I, II (Birkenau - the extermination camp) and III (Monowitz) were on or near the main site, and there were a further 35 smaller satellite camps further away. Auschwitz was the most notorious of all the Nazi concentration camps and had the highest death toll. Some sections of it have been turned into a museum. The museum estimates that the minimum number of victims killed in the Auschwitz group of camps is 1.1 million, of whom about 90% were Jews.

Related questions

How did Auschwitz get its nickname?

From 1772-1918 the town was in the Austrian Empire Oswiecim, and Auschwitz was its German name.


What does the term Auschwitz refer to?

Auschwitz is the German name for the town of Oswieciem, which is the Polish town nearby which the extermination camp was built.


What part of the country is Auschwitz?

Auschwitz today is part of a Polish town called Oswiecim, Poland.


What is the population of Auschwitz?

It does not exist. The Germans had a policy of re-naming town that they occupied with German names, Auschwitz does not exist anymore.


What is the population of Auschwitz Poland?

It does not exist. The Germans had a policy of re-naming town that they occupied with German names, Auschwitz does not exist anymore.


Where is the prison named Auschwitz?

Auschwitz concentration camp and extermination centre was built by and operated by the Third Reich in the Polish town of Oshweicim in Galacia.


Was there a Jewish ghetto in Auschwitz?

Auschwitz wasn't a ghetto - it was a concentration camp. _______________ The town itself had a large population before the war and about 40% of the inhabitants were Jews.


Was Auschwitz a town in Poland?

Auschwitz is the German name for the Polish town of Oswiecim, which is about 42 miles west of Krakow. The notorious concentration and extermination camps (actually a vast complex of camps) was well outside the town and surrounded by an exclusion zone while the camp was in operation.


Where is osweciem?

Osweciem is the name of a town in southern Poland that the German occupiers renamed it Auschwitz


What are the names of the death camps associated with the Holocaust?

Auschwitz was a major concentration camp during the Holocaust. My grandmother survived from Auschwitz and is still living today. Please also see related question.


What is Auschwitz is it a state or country?

Auschwitz is neither a state nor a country. It is the German name of a town in Poland about 40 miles west of Krakow. The Polish name of the town is Oświęcim. When the town was annexed to Germany (1939-1945) there was a complex of concentration camps and an extermination came some way outside the town. Auschwitz I, II (Birkenau - the extermination camp) and III (Monowitz) were on or near the main site, and there were a further 35 smaller satellite camps further away. Auschwitz was the most notorious of all the Nazi concentration camps and had the highest death toll. Some sections of it have been turned into a museum. The museum estimates that the minimum number of victims killed in the Auschwitz group of camps is 1.1 million, of whom about 90% were Jews.


Where is Auschwitz in Poland or Germany?

I was in Poland near to Krakow but the German's put their camp there___The question is in the past tense ...Until 1918 the town of Auschwitz was in Austria-Hungary.In 1918 it became part of Poland.In 1939, when Poland was invaded by Nazi Germany, it was annexed to Germany, but this annexation was not recognized internationally. In German eyes the town became part of Germany; in the eyes of the Allies it was still Polish.In 1945 Polish rule was re-established and Auschwitz is Polish.