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Infrared spectroscopy (IR spectroscopy) is the subset of spectroscopy that deals with the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. It covers a range of techniques, with the most common type by far being a form of absorption spectroscopy. As with all spectroscopic techniques, it can be used to identify a compound and to investigate the composition of a sample.

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What are the weaknesses of infrared spectroscopy?

Infrared spectroscopy cannot be used quantitatively. The sample preparation is also complex. It may be robust as the sample preparation may affect its results.


Infrared spectroscopy analysis of unknown compounds?

Infrared spectroscopy is a powerful technique used to identify functional groups in unknown compounds by measuring the absorption of infrared light. By comparing the peaks in the infrared spectrum of an unknown compound to reference spectra, the functional groups present can be identified. This information can help in determining the molecular structure and composition of the compound.


Is potassium fluoride IR active?

Potassium fluoride isn't used in infrared spectroscopy.


How does infrared spectroscopy identify organic compounds?

Infrared spectroscopy identifies organic compounds by measuring the absorption of infrared radiation by the compound's functional groups. Each functional group absorbs infrared radiation at specific frequencies, which produce characteristic peaks in the IR spectrum. By comparing these peaks to reference spectra, the functional groups present in the compound can be identified.


What are the strengths of infrared spectroscopy?

Infrared spectroscopy is capable of providing a complex fingerprint region which is unique to the compound being examined. This allows the compound to be identified by matching its sample spectrum to the standard. Computer control of instruments also allows this to be readily carried out.

Related Questions

What has the author Peter R Griffiths written?

Peter R. Griffiths has written: 'Fourier transform infrared spectrometry' -- subject(s): Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 'Chemical infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy' -- subject(s): Fourier transform spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy


Do ultraviolet spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy involve electromagnetic radiation in their operation?

Yes, both ultraviolet spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy involve the use of electromagnetic radiation. Ultraviolet spectroscopy uses UV light, which has shorter wavelengths and higher energies, while infrared spectroscopy uses infrared radiation, which has longer wavelengths and lower energies.


Where can one find information about infrared spectroscopy?

Infrared spectroscopy applications include pharmaceutical, food quality control, elite sports training, and neonatal research. More information can be found on infrared spectroscopy on its wikipedia page.


Principle of infrared spectroscopy?

wavelenth mesured wavenoumber


What are the weaknesses of infrared spectroscopy?

Infrared spectroscopy cannot be used quantitatively. The sample preparation is also complex. It may be robust as the sample preparation may affect its results.


What has the author Martina Havenith-Newen written?

Martina Havenith-Newen has written: 'Infrared spectroscopy of molecular clusters' -- subject(s): Intermolecular forces, Infrared spectroscopy


What has the author S Wartewig written?

S. Wartewig has written: 'IR and Raman spectroscopy' -- subject(s): Infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy


How the method is used stellar spectroscopy?

The method is the spectrography.


How do you determine the moisture content in cocoa bean?

use near-infrared spectroscopy


What has the author M Avram written?

M. Avram has written: 'Infrared spectroscopy'


How is infrared spectroscopy utilized to identify functional groups in a chemical compound?

Infrared spectroscopy is used to identify functional groups in a chemical compound by measuring the absorption of infrared light by the compound. Different functional groups absorb infrared light at specific wavelengths, allowing scientists to identify the presence of specific functional groups in a compound based on the pattern of absorption peaks in the infrared spectrum.


Infrared spectroscopy analysis of unknown compounds?

Infrared spectroscopy is a powerful technique used to identify functional groups in unknown compounds by measuring the absorption of infrared light. By comparing the peaks in the infrared spectrum of an unknown compound to reference spectra, the functional groups present can be identified. This information can help in determining the molecular structure and composition of the compound.