This is a bone of contention among some biologists, Some say that the individual organism is the smallest unit upon which natural selection directly acts and some say it is the gene.
I would check your textbook to see which way this wind blows, but most texts I have seen, or used, generally, say that the individual organism, or the individuals organism's phenotype is that which natural selection acts directly on. Of course, texts are conservative in their outlook.
Something funny here about attribution of answer, so I write this to get this answer under my user name.
an individual's phenotype
A population's gene frequency!
Phenotype
Phenotypes
natural selection
Adaptation is the result of natural selection.
by natural selection.
Yes, natural selection is always occurring.
Natural selection can only work on genetic variation that already exists. So mutation comes first, then natural selection.
individual
Its NaTuRaL sElEcTiOn if you didn't know.
natural selection
Adaptation does not allow for natural selection: natural selection causes adaptation.
Genetic variation in itself does not 'support' natural selection: it is what natural selection acts upon.
Natural selection is what causes adaptation.
No, natural selection is the mechanism that drivesevolution.
That selection was natural.
Adaptation is the result of natural selection.
Natural Selection
Natural selection.
natural selection