A dielectric is an insulator between the plates of a capacitor. They allow us to build the plates closer together, without allowing them to short together, thereby increasing capacitance.
Ceramic
Capacitors are named after their dielectrics. So, an 'air capacitor' uses air as its dielectric, a 'mica capacitor' uses mica as its dielectric, and so on. There are lots of different dielectric used to separate the plates of a capacitor, each with different permittivities and dielectric strengths. As the perfect dielectric (i.e. one with both a very high permittivity and a very high dielectric strength) doesn't occur, the choice of dielectric is always a compromise between it permittivity and dielectric strength.
A mica capacitor is simply one that uses the mineral mica as the dielectric or insulator between plates.
Strontium Titanate has a dielectric constant of 233. TDK in Japan makes Ultra-high Voltage Ceramic Capacitors using this as the dielectric material. Compared to distilled water at 76.7 - 78.2 (lowers as temperature rises). Types of glass can vary between 4 and 10.
1. The capacitor has Lead resistance in series with the capacitor2. Since most capacitor use Dielectric and they have a leakage resistance and it is parallel to the Ideal Capacitor.
Electrolytic capacitors use aluminium as a dielectric.
The type of dielectric most often used in variable capacitors is air. Also, trimmer capacitors often use mica.
capacitors are classified on the basis of dielectric material used inside it. For example the electrolytic capacitor consist electrolyte as dielectric mica capacitor consist mica as dielectric between plates and ceramic capacitor consist ceramic as dielectric.
mylar
Ceramic
type of capacitors on the basis of dieelectri material
Capacitors consist of a insulating material, called a 'dielectric', sandwiched between two conductors, called 'plates'. Capacitors are devices that store energy(not charge!); this energy is stored in the electric field set up within the dielectric between the two plates when they are connected to an external potential difference.
Capacitors are named after their dielectrics. So, an 'air capacitor' uses air as its dielectric, a 'mica capacitor' uses mica as its dielectric, and so on. There are lots of different dielectric used to separate the plates of a capacitor, each with different permittivities and dielectric strengths. As the perfect dielectric (i.e. one with both a very high permittivity and a very high dielectric strength) doesn't occur, the choice of dielectric is always a compromise between it permittivity and dielectric strength.
A mica capacitor is simply one that uses the mineral mica as the dielectric or insulator between plates.
It is mainly called dielectric within the context of capacitors. The term refers to the properties that are relevant for a capacitors; specifically, it increases the capacitance (the amount of charge that can be stored for a given voltage).
Strontium Titanate has a dielectric constant of 233. TDK in Japan makes Ultra-high Voltage Ceramic Capacitors using this as the dielectric material. Compared to distilled water at 76.7 - 78.2 (lowers as temperature rises). Types of glass can vary between 4 and 10.
Capacitors are cylindrical to limit the capacitors physical size. Capacitors are basically two conducting sheets with an insulating sheet between them, this means that the way to make them more compact is to roll them up and hence this gives the cylindrical shape. Another Answer Capacitors are not necessarily cylindrical. Those that are, are manufactured by winding the two plates and the dielectric, swiss-roll style.