7 valence electrons
-1
1
Since fluorine and chlorine are in family 7A, they each have 7 valence electrons. The number of the family corresponds to the number of valence electrons.
hundereds
Indeed.
1
oxidation number is defined as a positive or negative number corresponding to the charge that an atom in a molecule or ion would have if the electron pairs belonged entirely to the more electronegative atom. in this case, they're talking about 'valance electrons'. An example would be...fluorine has 7 valance electrons. when bonded with another element, it would in almost all of the cases want to gain 1 more electron to have a full valance shell of 8 electrons. Therefore, it would become F -1 As a result, fluorine's oxidation number becomes -1, the same as its CHARGE when bonded to ANOTHER element (NOT ITSELF) when fluorine bonds to itself to become Fluorine gas, its oxidation number is zero. that goes for all ....elements which bond with itself to form a diatomic molecule (oxygen gas, hydrogen gas, etc) --gh ---
A fluorine atom has 7 valance electrons. This can be identified by looking which group fluorine is located, which is group 7. However when the atoms get bigger this rule does not apply so easily.
in a normal F- ion there are 10 electrons total (but 8 in the outer energy level)
Fluorine is more chemically similar to chlorine than it is to oxygen. Fluorine and chlorine both have 7 valance electrons, whereas oxygen has 6.
the atomic number for fluorine is 9
Fluorine is number 9.