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If the refractive index of the medium is 1.36, then the speed of light in it is

c0/1.36 = 299,792,458 / 1.36 = 220,435,630 meters per second. (rounded)

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Q: What is the velocity of light in a material such as alcohol with a refractive index of 1.36?
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What is refracting index of a medium?

Refractive index of the medium is defined as the ratio of the velocity of light in vacuum to that in the medium. No unit for refractive index.


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Refractive index refers to the velocity of light's ratio in a vacuum to its velocity under a specified medium.


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The refractive index or index of refraction of a substance is a measure of the speed of light in that substance. It is expressed as a ratio of the speed of light in vacuum relative to that in the considered medium.A simple, mathematical description of refractive index is as follows:n = velocity of light in a vacuum / velocity of light in mediumHence, the refractive index of water is 1.33, meaning that light travels 1.33 times as fast in a vacuum as it does in water.


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Yes refractive index of the material of the medium [glass] with respect to air is high for violet and low for red.


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The optical density of a medium is not the same as its physical density. The physical density of a material refers to the mass/volume ratio. Optical density determines how much a light wave is slowed down as it passes through a medium. The more optically dense a material is, the slower that a wave will move through the material.The refractive index is a measurement of optical density. A medium with a low optical density, would have also a low refractive index.For example air, having a low optical density has a refractive index of 1.0003, whereas water, with a higher optical density, has a higher refractive index of 1.333.


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